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Fourth Down!
Fourth Down!

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for Fourth Down!
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.
Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.
He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.
Recitations went badly.
There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fourth Down!

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.
Line 2
Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.
Line 3
He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.
Line 4
Recitations went badly.
Line 5
There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.”

Pitcher noun US /ˈpɪtʃər/

a container with a handle and a lip, used for holding and pouring liquids

From this reading “He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Recitations went badly.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

averse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

awakening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

badly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recitations went badly.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

brute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

chilling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

coffee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

consequent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

cup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

dimly-lighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

dripping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

drizzling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

eaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

evident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

exchange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

FALL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

heartening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

instructors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

lack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

listlessness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

milk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

OUT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

pecked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

pitchernounUS /ˈpɪtʃər/

a container with a handle and a lip, used for holding and pouring liquids

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

Recitations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recitations went badly.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

ruddiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

sloppy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

sodden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

sorts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

steak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

students

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

sympathy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

TEAM-MATES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an evident listlessness on the part of the students and a consequent lack of sympathy on the part of the instructors.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

Toby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toby had been out of sorts since the moment of his awakening to a dimly-lighted room and the sound of dripping eaves.

usually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Recitations went badly.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

willing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had pecked at his breakfast, more than usually averse to the ruddiness of his steak and willing to exchange a whole pitcher of milk for one heartening cup of hot coffee.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading TEAM-MATES FALL OUT It was a brute of a day, with a chilling, drizzling rain and a sodden, sloppy field.