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Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers
Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.
I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.
I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.
But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.
At last I resigned myself to my condition.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.
/ɪn ðɪs sæd kənˈdɪʃən aɪ wɑːz ˈredi tuː daɪ wɪð ɡriːf/
Line 2
I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.
/aɪ kraɪd aʊt ɪn ˈæɡ.ə.ni biːt maɪ hed ənd brest ənd θruː ˌmaɪˈself əˈpɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd wer aɪ leɪ sʌm taɪm ɪn dɪˈsper/
Line 3
I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.
Line 4
But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.
/bʌt ɔːl ðɪs wɑːz ɪn veɪn ənd maɪ rɪˈpentəns tuː leɪt/
Line 5
At last I resigned myself to my condition.
/æt læst aɪ rɪˈzaɪnd ˌmaɪˈself tuː maɪ kənˈdɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agony noun US /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading “I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.”

content noun US /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading “I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.”

despair noun US /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading “I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.”

grief noun US /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading “In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.”

produce verb US /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading “I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.”

repentance noun US /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.”

resigned verb US /rɪˈzaɪnd/

past form of “resign” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading “At last I resigned myself to my condition.”

voyage noun US /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading “I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

too late adverb + adjective

In this reading “But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.”

hundred times noun + noun

In this reading “I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.”

sad condition adjective + noun

In this reading “In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.”

upon the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … ground”

In this reading “I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.”

cried out verb + adjective counted as “cry out”

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.”

first voyage adjective + noun

In this reading “I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.”

in despair preposition + noun

In this reading “I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last I resigned myself to my condition.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last I resigned myself to my condition.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

repentancenounUS /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.

reproached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

resignedverbUS /rɪˈzaɪnd/

past form of “resign” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading At last I resigned myself to my condition.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading But all this was in vain, and my repentance too late.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I cried out in agony, beat my head and breast, and threw myself upon the ground, where I lay some time in despair.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I reproached myself a hundred times for not being content with the produce of my first voyage, which might have been sufficient for me all my life.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In this sad condition I was ready to die with grief.

Chapter 4 of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers by W. A. (William Albert) McIntyre holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers contain?

Chapter 4 holds 397 sentences of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers by W. A. (William Albert) McIntyre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers

Common questions about reading Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers by W. A. (William Albert) McIntyre on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers?

Yes. All 3883 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51975 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51975, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers take to read?

About 323 minutes of reading across 777 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers section by section

How to work through Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mcintyre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dearness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warrior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourth Reader: The Alexandra Readers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.