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Fragments of Experience
Fragments of Experience

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Fragments of Experience is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.
I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.
My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.
I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.
She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fragments of Experience

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Fragments of Experience is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.
Line 2
I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.
Line 3
My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.
/maɪ ˈmʌðər wɑːz əˈflɪktɪd ˈmeni jɪrz wɪð kənˈsʌmpʃən/
Line 4
I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.
/aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər hɜːr æz ə ˈfɜːrvənt ˈpreɪɪŋ ˈwʊmən/
Line 5
She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.
/ʃiː juːzd ˈfriːkwəntli tuː kɔːl miː tuː hɜːr ˈbedsaɪd ənd ˈkaʊnsəl miː tuː biː ə ɡʊd mæn ðæt ðə lɔːrd maɪt bles maɪ ˈfjuːtʃər laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

consumption noun US /kənˈsʌmpʃən/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading “My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.”

convert verb US /ˈkɑːnvərt/

change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading “MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.”

fervent adjective US /ˈfɜːrvənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading “I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.”

infidel noun US /ˈɪnfɪdel/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading “MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.”

preachers noun US /ˈpriːtʃərz/

plural of “preacher” — someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading “MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.”

revival noun US /rɪˈvaɪvəl/

bringing again into activity and prominence

From this reading “MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.”

ridiculed verb US /ˈrɪdəkjuːld/

past form of “ridicule” — subject to laughter or ridicule

From this reading “MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.”

Smyrna noun US /ˈsmɜːrnə/

a port city in western Turkey

From this reading “I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.”

future life adjective + noun

In this reading “She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.”

good man adjective + noun

In this reading “She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1807

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

19th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

afflictedadjectiveUS /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

bedsidenounUS /ˈbedsaɪd/

space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person)

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

blessverbUS /bles/

give a benediction to

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

CARDSnounUS /kɑːrdz/

a game played with playing cards

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

CHASEDnounUS /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

Chenango

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

consumptionnounUS /kənˈsʌmpʃən/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.

CONVERTverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərt/

change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

CountynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

DREAMnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

EFFECTnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

ferventadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrvənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.

HORSEnounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

INFIDELnounUS /ˈɪnfɪdel/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.

MEpronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.

MOTHER'SnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

PLAYINGnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

prayingverbUS /ˈpreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.

PREACHERSnounUS /ˈpriːtʃərz/

plural of “preacher” — someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

PROMISEverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

PROVIDENTIALLYadverb

in a fortunately providential manner

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

READverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

RELIGIOUSadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

REMARKABLEadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.

REVIVALnounUS /rɪˈvaɪvəl/

bringing again into activity and prominence

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

RIDICULEDverbUS /ˈrɪdəkjuːld/

past form of “ridicule” — subject to laughter or ridicule

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

SAVEDadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

SmyrnanounUS /ˈsmɜːrnə/

a port city in western Turkey

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

THROWNadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

TRYverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading She used, frequently, to call me to her bedside and counsel me to be a good man, that the Lord might bless my future life.

VAINadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

VISIONnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.

WOLVESnounUS /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading I remember her as a fervent, praying woman.

WORKSnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading MY MOTHER'S PROMISE--CHASED BY WOLVES--A REMARKABLE DREAM--THROWN FROM A HORSE--PROVIDENTIALLY SAVED--RELIGIOUS REVIVAL--PREACHERS TRY IN VAIN TO CONVERT ME--RIDICULED FOR NOT PLAYING AT CARDS--READ INFIDEL WORKS--THEIR EFFECT--A VISION.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading My mother was afflicted many years with consumption.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading I was born October 19th, 1807, in the town of Smyrna, Chenango County, New York.

Chapter 4 of Fragments of Experience by Various holds 105 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Fragments of Experience contain?

Chapter 4 holds 105 sentences of Fragments of Experience, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Fragments of Experience by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 105 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Fragments of Experience?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fragments of Experience

Common questions about reading Fragments of Experience by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fragments of Experience?

Yes. All 1529 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50072 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fragments of Experience is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50072, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fragments of Experience take to read?

About 127 minutes of reading across 306 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fragments of Experience section by section

How to work through Fragments of Experience section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Fragments of Experience to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fragments of Experience

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fragments of Experience, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Faith-promoting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fragments of Experience; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fragments of Experience; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Designed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fragments of Experience; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Instruction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fragments of Experience; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.