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Fran
Fran

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Fran is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fran
Context Illustration Reading 19/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"
He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"
Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.
He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.
His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fran

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Fran is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 19/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 91–95

Line 1
Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"
/wɪˈθaʊt ˈtɜːrnɪŋ hɜːr hed ʃiː æskt ɪn ə ˈræðər ˈspaɪtfəl vɔɪs ɑːr juː ðə ˈʃerəf/
Line 2
He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"
Line 3
Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.
Line 4
He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.
/hiː wɑːz ə faɪn jʌŋ ˈfeloʊ ʌv pərˈhæps ˈtwentifɔːr tɔːl ənd streɪt kliːn ənd ˈhoʊlsəm/
Line 5
His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conciliatory adjective US /kənˈsɪliːətɔːri/

making or willing to make concessions

From this reading “He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"”

glare noun US /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading “Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.”

persuasiveness noun US /pərˈsweɪsɪvnəs/

the power to induce the taking of a course of action or the embracing of a point of view by means of argument or entreaty

From this reading “He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"”

sheriff noun US /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading “Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"”

spiteful adjective US /ˈspaɪtfəl/

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite

From this reading “Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"”

twenty-four adjective US /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading “He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.”

usher verb US /ˈʌʃər/

take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading “Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.”

wholesome adjective US /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading “He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.”

little girl adjective + noun

a youthful female person

In this reading “He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"”

Without turning preposition + noun

In this reading “Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"”

proper time adjective + noun

In this reading “His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.”

go with verb + particle

be present or associated with an event or entity

In this reading “He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

conciliatoryadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪliːətɔːri/

making or willing to make concessions

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

Fran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

impatientlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

persuasivenessnounUS /pərˈsweɪsɪvnəs/

the power to induce the taking of a course of action or the embracing of a point of view by means of argument or entreaty

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

sheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

smilesnounUS /smaɪlz/

plural of “smile” — a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

spitefuladjectiveUS /ˈspaɪtfəl/

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

usherverbUS /ˈʌʃər/

take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading Fran turned impatiently to glare at the usher.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

wholesomeadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

Won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He spoke with conciliatory persuasiveness: "Won't you go with me, little girl?"

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading His eyes were sincere and earnest yet they promised much in the way of sunny smiles--at the proper time and place.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Without turning her head, she asked in a rather spiteful voice, "Are you the sheriff?"

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He was a fine young fellow of perhaps twenty-four, tall and straight, clean and wholesome.

Chapter 1 of Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Fran contain?

Chapter 1 holds 103 sentences of Fran, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Fran?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fran

Common questions about reading Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fran?

Yes. All 4836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6057 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fran is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6057, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fran take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 968 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fran section by section

How to work through Fran section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Fran to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fran

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fran, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stretch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wooden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidewalks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leprous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.