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Fran
Fran

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Fran is here in full — 272 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fran
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.
Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.
Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.
Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.
Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fran

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Fran is here in full — 272 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.
Line 2
Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.
Line 3
Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.
Line 4
Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.
Line 5
Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brimming adjective US /ˈbrɪmɪŋ/

filled to capacity

From this reading “WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.”

fenced verb US /fenst/

past form of “fence” — enclose with a fence

From this reading “Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.”

greenness noun US /ˈɡriːnnəs/

the lush appearance of flourishing vegetation

From this reading “Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.”

Gregory's noun US /ˈɡreɡəriz/

possessive form of “gregory” — (Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391)

From this reading “Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.”

morning's noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

possessive form of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.”

picket noun US /ˈpɪkɪt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.”

screens noun US /skriːnz/

plural of “screen” — a white or silvered surface where pictures can be projected for viewing

From this reading “Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.”

streamers noun US /ˈstriːmərz/

plural of “streamer” — light that streams

From this reading “Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

aislenounUS /aɪl/

a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

BelowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

brimmingadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪmɪŋ/

filled to capacity

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

cottagesnounUS /ˈkɑːtɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cottage” — a small house with a single story

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

daintyadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪnti/

delicately beautiful

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

DECLAREDadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

decoratedadjectiveUS /ˈdekəreɪtɪd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

emeraldnounUS /ˈemrəld/

a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

fencedverbUS /fenst/

past form of “fence” — enclose with a fence

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

Fran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

granitoid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

greennessnounUS /ˈɡriːnnəs/

the lush appearance of flourishing vegetation

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

Gregory'snounUS /ˈɡreɡəriz/

possessive form of “gregory” — (Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391)

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

half-dozenadjectiveUS /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

HamiltonnounUS /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

lawn-mower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

morning'snounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

possessive form of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

night'snounUS /naɪts/

possessive form of “night” — the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

picketnounUS /ˈpɪkɪt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

rain-clouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

rain-drenched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

ribbonsnounUS /ˈrɪbənz/

plural of “ribbon” — any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

screensnounUS /skriːnz/

plural of “screen” — a white or silvered surface where pictures can be projected for viewing

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

second-story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

shadow-spray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

ShadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

splashedadjectiveUS /splæʃt/

(of a fluid) having been propelled about in flying drops or masses

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

streamersnounUS /ˈstriːmərz/

plural of “streamer” — light that streams

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

tintsnounUS /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

tracerynoun

decoration consisting of an open pattern of interlacing ribs

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

WARnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Between two black streamers left from last night's rain-clouds, she found the sun making its way up an aisle of intense blue.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

whitenessnounUS /ˈwaɪtnəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

window-eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WAR DECLARED The April morning was brimming with golden sunshine when Fran looked from the window of her second-story room.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Fran, eager for the first morning's view of her new home, stared at the half-dozen cottages across the street, standing back in picket- fenced yards with screens of trees before their window-eyes.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading Below, the lawn stretched in level greenness from Hamilton Gregory's residence to the street, and the grass, fresh from the care of the lawn-mower, mixed yellow tints of light with its emerald hue.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Shadows from the tender young leaves decorated the whiteness of the smooth village road in dainty tracery, and splashed the ribbons of rain-drenched granitoid walks with warm shadow-spray.

Chapter 7 of Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis holds 272 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Fran contain?

Chapter 7 holds 272 sentences of Fran, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 272 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Fran?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fran

Common questions about reading Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fran?

Yes. All 4836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6057 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fran is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6057, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fran take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 968 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fran section by section

How to work through Fran section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Fran to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fran

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fran, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stretch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wooden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidewalks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leprous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.