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Fran
Fran

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Fran is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fran
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.
Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.
Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.
At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.
One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fran

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Fran is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.
/ðə nuː brɪdʒ æt ˈmɪdnaɪt ɪt wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst taɪm fɔːr ˈsʌmər veɪˈkeɪʃən/
Line 2
Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.
Line 3
Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.
Line 4
At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.
/æt sʌtʃ taɪmz wen moʊst ˈniːdɪŋ sliːp wʌn sliːps liːst/
Line 5
One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ashton noun US /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading “Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.”

correction noun US /kərˈekʃən/

the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake; setting right

From this reading “Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.”

Examinations noun US /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “examination” — the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading “Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.”

fatiguing verb US /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading “Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.”

needing verb US /ˈniːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “need” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.”

strolls noun US /stroʊlz/

plural of “stroll” — a leisurely walk (usually in some public place)

From this reading “One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.”

superintendents noun US /ˌsuːpərənˈtendənts/

plural of “superintendent” — a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading “Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.”

vacation noun US /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Abbott

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

AshtonnounUS /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

BRIDGEnounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

conscientiousadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːnʃiˈenʃəs/

characterized by extreme care and great effort

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

correctionnounUS /kərˈekʃən/

the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake; setting right

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

examination-papers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

ExaminationsnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “examination” — the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

fatiguingverbUS /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

MIDNIGHTnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

needingverbUS /ˈniːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “need” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

nerve-testing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

schoolsnounUS /skuːlz/

plural of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

sleepsnounUS /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

slumbernounUS /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.

strollsnounUS /stroʊlz/

plural of “stroll” — a leisurely walk (usually in some public place)

From this reading One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

superintendentsnounUS /ˌsuːpərənˈtendənts/

plural of “superintendent” — a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One strolls, at hours devoted by others to slumber.

vacationnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE NEW BRIDGE AT MIDNIGHT It was almost time for summer vacation.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Like all conscientious superintendents of public schools, Abbott Ashton found the closing week especially fatiguing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Examinations were nerve-testing, and correction of examination-papers called for late hours over the lamp.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At such times, when most needing sleep, one sleeps least.

Chapter 10 of Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis holds 328 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Fran contain?

Chapter 10 holds 328 sentences of Fran, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 328 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Fran?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fran

Common questions about reading Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fran?

Yes. All 4836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6057 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fran is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6057, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fran take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 968 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fran section by section

How to work through Fran section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Fran to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fran

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fran, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stretch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wooden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidewalks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leprous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.