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Fran
Fran

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Fran is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fran
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.
He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.
As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.
"Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.
In taking the letter, Gregory touched her hand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fran

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Fran is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.
Line 2
He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.
/hiː drɑːpt hɪz hed bɪˈfɔːr hɜːr əˈkjuːzɪŋ feɪs bʌt ɔːl ðə seɪm hiː felt ə ˈbɔɪənt rɪˈliːf bɪˈkɔːz ʃiː wɑːz ðer/
Line 3
As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.
/æz ʃiː keɪm streɪt təˈwɔːrd hɪm æn ˈoʊ.pən ˈletər ɪn hɜːr hænd hɪz ˈbɑːdi ɡruː ɪˈrekt ənd hɪz braʊn aɪz ˈluːzɪŋ ðer ɡleɪzd laɪt bɜːrnd frʌm ðə depθs/
Line 4
"Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.
/red ɪt ɡreɪs sed ɪn ə θɪn ˈbrɪtəl vɔɪs/
Line 5
In taking the letter, Gregory touched her hand.
/ɪn ˈteɪkɪŋ ðə ˈletər ˈɡreɡəri tʌtʃt hɜːr hænd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accusing adjective US /əˈkjuːzɪŋ/

containing or expressing accusation

From this reading “He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.”

brittle adjective US /ˈbrɪtəl/

having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped

From this reading “"Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.”

buoyant adjective US /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading “He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.”

erect verb US /ɪˈrekt/

construct, build, or erect

From this reading “As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.”

glazed adjective US /ɡleɪzd/

(used of eyes) lacking liveliness

From this reading “As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.”

Gregory noun US /ˈɡreɡəri/

(Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391)

From this reading “THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.”

Hamilton noun US /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading “THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.”

parlor noun US /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading “THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

accusingadjectiveUS /əˈkjuːzɪŋ/

containing or expressing accusation

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

brittleadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪtəl/

having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped

From this reading "Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

buoyantadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

erectverbUS /ɪˈrekt/

construct, build, or erect

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

glazedadjectiveUS /ɡleɪzd/

(used of eyes) lacking liveliness

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

GregorynounUS /ˈɡreɡəri/

(Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391)

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

HamiltonnounUS /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

ReadverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading "Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.

reentered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

reproachnounUS /riˈproʊtʃ/

a mild rebuke or criticism

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading In taking the letter, Gregory touched her hand.

tendernessnounUS /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading "Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading In taking the letter, Gregory touched her hand.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading As she came straight toward him, an open letter in her hand, his body grew erect, and his brown eyes, losing their glazed light, burned from the depths.

VICTORYnounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "Read it," Grace said, in a thin brittle voice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He dropped his head before her accusing face, but, all the same, he felt a buoyant relief because she was there.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading THE FIRST VICTORY When Grace reentered the parlor, to find Hamilton Gregory alone, her eyes were full of reproach without tenderness.

Chapter 18 of Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Fran contain?

Chapter 18 holds 101 sentences of Fran, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Fran?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fran

Common questions about reading Fran by J. Breckenridge (John Breckenridge) Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fran?

Yes. All 4836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6057 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fran is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6057, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fran take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 968 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fran section by section

How to work through Fran section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Fran to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fran

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fran, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stretch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wooden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidewalks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leprous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fran; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.