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Frances Kane's Fortune
Frances Kane's Fortune

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Frances Kane's Fortune is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frances Kane's Fortune
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNDER THE ELMS.
Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.
The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.
Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.
He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frances Kane's Fortune

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Frances Kane's Fortune is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNDER THE ELMS.
/ˈʌndər ðə elmz/
Line 2
Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.
Line 3
The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.
/ðə mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən wɪtʃ keɪm laɪk ə ˈsʌdən kræʃ əˈpɑːn ˈfrænsɪs hiː hæd bɪn lɔːŋ priˈperd fɔːr/
Line 4
Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.
Line 5
He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breaking noun US /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading “He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.”

crash verb US /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading “The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.”

elms noun US /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “UNDER THE ELMS.”

Frances noun US /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading “The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.”

misfortune noun US /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading “The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.”

nervous adjective US /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading “He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.”

Squire noun US /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading “Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.”

unhappy adjective US /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading “Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

crashverbUS /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

ELMSnounUS /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading UNDER THE ELMS.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

FrancesnounUS /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

Kane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

Spens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UNDER THE ELMS.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading UNDER THE ELMS.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading Squire Kane had spent by no means an unhappy day.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Only last week Mr. Spens had told him that he might expect some such letter as had been put into his hands that morning.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The misfortune, which came like a sudden crash upon Frances, he had been long prepared for.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He had been a little nervous while breaking his news to Frances--a little nervous and a little cross.

Chapter 9 of Frances Kane's Fortune by L. T. Meade holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Frances Kane's Fortune contain?

Chapter 9 holds 154 sentences of Frances Kane's Fortune, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Frances Kane's Fortune by L. T. Meade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Frances Kane's Fortune?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frances Kane's Fortune

Common questions about reading Frances Kane's Fortune by L. T. Meade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frances Kane's Fortune?

Yes. All 3495 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28589 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frances Kane's Fortune is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28589, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frances Kane's Fortune take to read?

About 291 minutes of reading across 699 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frances Kane's Fortune section by section

How to work through Frances Kane's Fortune section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Frances Kane's Fortune to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frances Kane's Fortune

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frances Kane's Fortune, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frances Kane's Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frances Kane's Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pacing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frances Kane's Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sheltered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frances Kane's Fortune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.