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Frances of the Ranges
Frances of the Ranges

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Frances of the Ranges is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frances of the Ranges
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.
Frances had gone that way; Ratty was riding back.
Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?
Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.
And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frances of the Ranges

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Frances of the Ranges is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.
Line 2
Frances had gone that way; Ratty was riding back.
/ˈfrænsɪs hæd ɡɔːn ðæt weɪ ˈræti wɑːz ˈraɪdɪŋ bæk/
Line 3
Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?
/hæd ðeɪ met ɔːr pæst ɑːn ðə ˈrɪvər bæŋk/
Line 4
Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.
Line 5
And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cavalcade noun US /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading “Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.”

cottonwoods noun US /ˈkɑːtənwʊdz/

plural of “cottonwood” — any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

discharged adjective US /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading “Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.”

Edwards noun US /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading “Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.”

Frances noun US /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading “Frances had gone that way; Ratty was riding back.”

puss noun US /pʊs/

obscene terms for female genitals

From this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

Ratty adjective US /ˈræti/

of or characteristic of rats

From this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

reckless adjective US /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

waited until verb + particle counted as “wait until”

In this reading “And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.”

river bank noun + noun

In this reading “Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?”

narrow stream verb + noun

In this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

toward the river preposition + article + noun counted as “toward … river”

In this reading “And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.”

IN THE CORNER preposition + article + noun counted as “in … corner”

In this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

down stream adjective + noun

In this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

look into verb + particle

investigate scientifically

In this reading “A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Frances had gone that way; Ratty was riding back.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

carelessadjectiveUS /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

cavalcadenounUS /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

CORNERnounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

cottonwoodsnounUS /ˈkɑːtənwʊdz/

plural of “cottonwood” — any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

cowpunchernoun

a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

dischargedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

EdwardsnounUS /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

FrancesnounUS /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Frances had gone that way; Ratty was riding back.

GAMEnounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Frances had gone that way; Ratty was riding back.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Frances had gone that way; Ratty was riding back.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

M'Gill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

pony's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

Pratt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

PUSSnounUS /pʊs/

obscene terms for female genitals

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Of the cavalcade cutting across the range for Mr. Edwards' place, Pratt was the only member that noticed the discharged cowpuncher.

RattyadjectiveUS /ˈræti/

of or characteristic of rats

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

recklessadjectiveUS /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?

Sanderson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had they met, or passed, on the river bank?

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Frances had gone that way; Ratty was riding back.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading And he waited until the latter was well out of sight and hearing before he turned his grey pony's head back toward the river.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading A GAME OF PUSS IN THE CORNER The reckless cowpuncher, Ratty M'Gill, riding up the bank of the narrow stream through the cottonwoods, and singing a careless song at the top of his voice, was what gave Pratt Sanderson the final suggestion that there was something down stream that he ought to look into.

Chapter 23 of Frances of the Ranges by Amy Bell Marlowe holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Frances of the Ranges contain?

Chapter 23 holds 154 sentences of Frances of the Ranges, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Frances of the Ranges by Amy Bell Marlowe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Frances of the Ranges?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frances of the Ranges

Common questions about reading Frances of the Ranges by Amy Bell Marlowe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frances of the Ranges?

Yes. All 4440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31870 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frances of the Ranges is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31870, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frances of the Ranges take to read?

About 370 minutes of reading across 888 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frances of the Ranges section by section

How to work through Frances of the Ranges section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Frances of the Ranges to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frances of the Ranges

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frances of the Ranges, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Oldest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frances of the Ranges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frances of the Ranges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hillcrest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frances of the Ranges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wyn's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frances of the Ranges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.