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Francezka
Francezka

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Francezka is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Francezka
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.
It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.
There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.
Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.
The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Francezka

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Francezka is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.
/ˈaʊər ˈsɪti ʌv ˈrefjuːdʒ æt læst ðə ˈrʌmbəlɪŋ ʌv wiːlz wɑːz hɜːrd ənd ə lɑːrdʒ ˈtrævəlɪŋ ʃeɪz əˈpɪrd/
Line 2
It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.
Line 3
There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.
Line 4
Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.
Line 5
The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.
/ðə ˈrʌʃən ˈɔːfəsər rɪˈmeɪnd ɑːn ðə ˈfɑːrðər edʒ ʌv ðə brɪdʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alight verb US /əˈlaɪt/

to come to rest, settle

From this reading “It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.”

chaise noun US /ʃeɪz/

a long chair; for reclining

From this reading “OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.”

drawbridge noun US /ˈdrɔːbrɪdʒ/

a bridge that can be raised to block passage or to allow boats or ships to pass beneath it

From this reading “There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.”

escorted verb US /eˈskɔːrtɪd/

past form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading “There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.”

mantle noun US /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading “It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.”

parley noun US /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading “There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.”

rumbling noun US /ˈrʌmbəlɪŋ/

a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading “OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.”

stalked adjective US /stɔːkt/

having or growing on or from a peduncle or stalk

From this reading “Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.”

farther edge adjective + noun

In this reading “The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.”

in the courtyard preposition + article + noun counted as “in … courtyard”

In this reading “There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.”

remained on verb + particle counted as “remain on”

In this reading “The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

advancingadjectiveUS /ədˈvænsɪŋ/

moving forward

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

alightverbUS /əˈlaɪt/

to come to rest, settle

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

Capello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

Capello's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

chaisenounUS /ʃeɪz/

a long chair; for reclining

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

Cheverny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

CITYnounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

dismounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

drawbridgenounUS /ˈdrɔːbrɪdʒ/

a bridge that can be raised to block passage or to allow boats or ships to pass beneath it

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.

escortedverbUS /eˈskɔːrtɪd/

past form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

Francezka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

Gaston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

MademoisellenounUS /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

OURdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

parleynounUS /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

REFUGEnounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The Russian officer remained on the farther edge of the bridge.

Riano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

rumblingnounUS /ˈrʌmbəlɪŋ/

a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

slimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

stalkedadjectiveUS /stɔːkt/

having or growing on or from a peduncle or stalk

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

travelingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was a parley between Madame Riano and the officer, but he escorted her and Mademoiselle Capello to the drawbridge, Gaston Cheverny standing his ground until the ladies were well in the courtyard.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading OUR CITY OF REFUGE At last the rumbling of wheels was heard and a large traveling chaise appeared.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then he dismounted, and advancing, bent and whispered in Mademoiselle Capello's ear, as she followed Madame Riano, who stalked ahead.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It was at once stopped by a Russian officer, but we saw that he permitted Madame Riano to alight, and another person--a slim young figure in a crimson mantle--and that, I knew, was Francezka Capello.

Chapter 8 of Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Francezka contain?

Chapter 8 holds 161 sentences of Francezka, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Francezka?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Francezka

Common questions about reading Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Francezka?

Yes. All 6313 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31804 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Francezka is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31804, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Francezka take to read?

About 526 minutes of reading across 1263 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Francezka section by section

How to work through Francezka section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Francezka to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Francezka

Words and structures a reader meets early in Francezka, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sprightly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marsac
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.