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Francezka
Francezka

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Francezka is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.
I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.
She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.
The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.
The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Francezka

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Francezka is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.
Line 2
I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.
Line 3
She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.
Line 4
The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.
/ðə hɔːr frɔːst ˈɡlɪtərd ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd dʒʌst tʌtʃt baɪ ðə ʃæfts ʌv laɪt wɪtʃ wɜːr tuː ɡroʊ ˈɪntuː ðə ɡreɪt sʌn/
Line 5
The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chateau noun US /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading “HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.”

frost noun US /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.”

glittered verb US /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.”

hoar noun US /hɔːr/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.”

mantle noun US /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading “The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.”

shafts noun US /ʃæfts/

plural of “shaft” — a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading “The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.”

statue noun US /ˈstætʃuː/

a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading “She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.”

sunrise noun US /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading “HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dark hair noun + noun

In this reading “The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.”

on the bench preposition + article + noun counted as “on … bench”

In this reading “She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.”

rise early verb + adjective

In this reading “HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.”

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.”

autumn morning noun + noun

In this reading “HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.”

grow into verb + particle

In this reading “The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

Capello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

chateaunounUS /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

Francezka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

GRACEnounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

hoarnounUS /hɔːr/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

PEGGY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

Petrarchnoun

an Italian poet famous for love lyrics (1304-1374)

From this reading She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

shaftsnounUS /ʃæfts/

plural of “shaft” — a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

statuenounUS /ˈstætʃuː/

a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading She was sitting on the bench by the statue of Petrarch.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I made straight for the Italian garden, and was not surprised to find Francezka there before me.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The hoar frost glittered on the ground, just touched by the shafts of light which were to grow into the great sun.

wrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading The air was soft and mild, and Francezka had no hat upon her dark hair, but sat wrapped in her crimson mantle.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading HIS GRACE AND PEGGY Although it was not necessary for me to rise early at this place of peace and beauty, the chateau of Capello, yet, long habit was upon me, and, by sunrise, I was up and dressed and out in the fair, fresh autumn morning.

Chapter 13 of Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell holds 204 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Francezka contain?

Chapter 13 holds 204 sentences of Francezka, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 204 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Francezka?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Francezka

Common questions about reading Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Francezka?

Yes. All 6313 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31804 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Francezka is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31804, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Francezka take to read?

About 526 minutes of reading across 1263 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Francezka section by section

How to work through Francezka section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Francezka to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Francezka

Words and structures a reader meets early in Francezka, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sprightly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marsac
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.