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Francezka
Francezka

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Francezka is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Francezka
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.
It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.
About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.
So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.
It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Francezka

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Francezka is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.
Line 2
It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.
Line 3
About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.
Line 4
So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.
Line 5
It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cordially adverb US /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading “It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.”

detour noun US /dɪˈtʊr/

a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked)

From this reading “So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.”

included adjective US /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading “It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.”

Marshal verb US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading “About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.”

minded adjective US /ˈmaɪndəd/

(used in combination) mentally oriented toward something specified

From this reading “It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.”

Rhine noun US /raɪn/

United States parapsychologist (1895-1980)

From this reading “About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.”

Saxe noun US /sæks/

a French marshal who distinguished himself in the War of the Austrian Succession (1696-1750)

From this reading “It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.”

vanguard noun US /ˈvænɡɑːrd/

the leading units moving at the head of an army

From this reading “About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

make a detour verb + article + noun counted as “make … detour”

In this reading “So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.”

during the summer preposition + article + noun counted as “during … summer”

In this reading “It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.”

next month adjective + noun

In this reading “IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.”

on account preposition + noun

In this reading “It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.”

at leisure preposition + noun

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

In this reading “It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.”

on the road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

Babache

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

Belle-Isle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

Capello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

Chambord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

Choisy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

CLOTHESnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

cordiallyadverbUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

detournounUS /dɪˈtʊr/

a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked)

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

Francezka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

Gaston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

HotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

Kirkpatrick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

MarshalverbUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

mindedadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪndəd/

(used in combination) mentally oriented toward something specified

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading It was in April that one afternoon, being at leisure, and my master being of the king's party at Choisy, I was minded to go to the Hotel Kirkpatrick.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

RhinenounUS /raɪn/

United States parapsychologist (1895-1980)

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

SaxenounUS /sæks/

a French marshal who distinguished himself in the War of the Austrian Succession (1696-1750)

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

SNUFF-COLORED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

vanguardnounUS /ˈvænɡɑːrd/

the leading units moving at the head of an army

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN SNUFF-COLORED CLOTHES I was much on the road between Paris and Chambord for the next month.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading So it was arranged that on our way to Fort Louis, where the crossing was to be made, we should make a detour and visit Francezka and Gaston at Capello.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading About that time we knew for a certainty that Marshal Belle-Isle would take an army of observation across the Rhine in August, and my master would be given command of the vanguard.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was true that Francezka and Gaston had declined with thanks to visit Chambord that year on account of returning to Capello, but they very cordially invited Count Saxe to be their guest some time during the summer, and Count Saxe, of course, included Captain Babache.

Chapter 32 of Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Francezka contain?

Chapter 32 holds 146 sentences of Francezka, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Francezka?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Francezka

Common questions about reading Francezka by Molly Elliot Seawell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Francezka?

Yes. All 6313 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31804 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Francezka is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31804, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Francezka take to read?

About 526 minutes of reading across 1263 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Francezka section by section

How to work through Francezka section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Francezka to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Francezka

Words and structures a reader meets early in Francezka, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sprightly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marsac
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francezka; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.