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Francis Beaumont
Francis Beaumont

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Francis Beaumont is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Francis Beaumont
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 6 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 6
[72] See Chapter XXV, below.
[73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.
[74] See Alden's edition, p.
172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.
82.
[75] See below, Chapter XXVI.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Francis Beaumont

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Francis Beaumont is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 6 reading units · Lines 1–6

Line 1
[72] See Chapter XXV, below.
Line 2
[73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.
Line 3
[74] See Alden's edition, p.
Line 4
172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.
Line 5
82.
Line 6
[75] See below, Chapter XXVI.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “[73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.”

Belles noun US /belz/

plural of “belle” — a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals

below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “[72] See Chapter XXV, below.”

Chapter noun US /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading “[72] See Chapter XXV, below.”

citation noun US /saɪˈteɪʃən/

an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement

From this reading “172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.”

edition noun US /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading “[74] See Alden's edition, p.”

Les noun US /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

Thorndike's noun US /ˈθɔːrndɪks/

possessive form of “thorndike” — English actress (1882-1976)

From this reading “172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1599

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

172

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

72

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [72] See Chapter XXV, below.

73

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

74

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [74] See Alden's edition, p.

75

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [75] See below, Chapter XXVI.

82

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 82.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

Alden's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [74] See Alden's edition, p.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

Antiquitez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

BellesnounUS /belz/

plural of “belle” — a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading [72] See Chapter XXV, below.

ChapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading [72] See Chapter XXV, below.

citationnounUS /saɪˈteɪʃən/

an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

Dyce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

editionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading [74] See Alden's edition, p.

et

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

Fauchet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

Gauloises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

Histoires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

Infl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

LesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

Lettres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

pnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading [74] See Alden's edition, p.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading [72] See Chapter XXV, below.

Thorndike'snounUS /ˈθɔːrndɪks/

possessive form of “thorndike” — English actress (1882-1976)

From this reading 172 (_Belles Lettres_), and Thorndike's citation of Fauchet, _Les Antiquitez et Histoires Gauloises, etc._ (1599), _Infl. of B. and F._, p.

XXVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-four and one

From this reading [72] See Chapter XXV, below.

XXVInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-five and one

From this reading [75] See below, Chapter XXVI.

xxxiiadjective

being two more than thirty

From this reading [73] Dyce, as above, _B. and F._, I, xxxii.

Chapter 8 of Francis Beaumont by Charles Mills Gayley holds 6 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Francis Beaumont contain?

Chapter 8 holds 6 sentences of Francis Beaumont, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Francis Beaumont by Charles Mills Gayley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 6 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Francis Beaumont?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Francis Beaumont

Common questions about reading Francis Beaumont by Charles Mills Gayley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Francis Beaumont?

Yes. All 3628 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34214 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Francis Beaumont is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34214, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Francis Beaumont take to read?

About 302 minutes of reading across 726 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Francis Beaumont

Words and structures a reader meets early in Francis Beaumont, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francis Beaumont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surrounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francis Beaumont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francis Beaumont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francis Beaumont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.