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Francisco the Filipino
Francisco the Filipino

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Francisco the Filipino is here in full — 28 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Francisco the Filipino
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.
A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.
First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.
During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.
This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Francisco the Filipino

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Francisco the Filipino is here in full — 28 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.
Line 2
A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.
/ə ɡreɪt diːl ʌv hɑːrd ˈleɪbər ɪz ˈnesəseri tuː reɪz ə krɑːp ʌv raɪs/
Line 3
First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.
/fɜːrst ðə siːd mʌst biː soʊn ɪn ə plɑːt ʌv ɡraʊnd kɔːld ə siːd bed wer ɪt ɪz left əˈloʊn fɔːr faɪv ɔːr sɪks wiːks ənˈtɪl ðə plænts hæv ɡroʊn ˈsevrəl ˈɪntʃəz haɪ/
Line 4
During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðɪs taɪm ðə men ɑːr ˈbɪzi ˈplaʊɪŋ ðə fiːld ənd ˈɡetɪŋ ðə ɡraʊnd ˈredi fɔːr ðə ˈsekənd ˈplæntɪŋ/
Line 5
This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.
/ðɪs ɪz ə ˈveri hɑːrd ənd ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl tæsk bɪˈkɔːz ðə wɜːrk hæz tuː biː dʌn ɪn mʌd ənd ˈwɔːtər ðə men səmˈtaɪmz ˈweɪdɪŋ ʌp tuː ðer niːz ɪn ðə ˈslaɪmi blæk mʌd waɪl ˈɡaɪdɪŋ ðə plaʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

guiding adjective US /ˈɡaɪdɪŋ/

exerting control or influence

From this reading “This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.”

planting noun US /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading “During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.”

plow verb US /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading “This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.”

plowing noun US /ˈplaʊɪŋ/

tilling the land with a plow

From this reading “During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.”

slimy adjective US /ˈslaɪmi/

covered with or resembling slime

From this reading “This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.”

sown adjective US /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading “First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.”

uncles noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

plural of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading “RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.”

wading noun US /ˈweɪdɪŋ/

walking with your feet in shallow water

From this reading “This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six weeks noun + noun counted as “six week”

In this reading “First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.”

hard labor adjective + noun

In this reading “A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.”

several inches adjective + noun counted as “several inch”

In this reading “First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.”

black mud adjective + noun

In this reading “This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.”

for the second preposition + article + noun counted as “for … second”

In this reading “During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.”

for five preposition + noun

In this reading “First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

carabaonoun

water buffalo of the Philippines

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

cropnounUS /krɑːp/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

guidingadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdɪŋ/

exerting control or influence

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

plantingnounUS /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

plotnounUS /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

plowverbUS /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

plowingnounUS /ˈplaʊɪŋ/

tilling the land with a plow

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading A great deal of hard labor is necessary to raise a crop of rice.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

RICEnounUS /raɪs/

grains used as food either unpolished or more often polished

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

seednounUS /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

slimyadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪmi/

covered with or resembling slime

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

sownadjectiveUS /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading During this time the men are busy plowing the field and getting the ground ready for the second planting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

unclesnounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

plural of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

wadingnounUS /ˈweɪdɪŋ/

walking with your feet in shallow water

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading First, the seed must be sown in a plot of ground called a seed bed, where it is left alone for five or six weeks until the plants have grown several inches high.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading This is a very hard and disagreeable task, because the work has to be done in mud and water, the men sometimes wading up to their knees in the slimy black mud while guiding the plow.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading RICE Francisco used to go with his father and uncles to the rice fields, where he would watch the carabao while the men worked.

Chapter 3 of Francisco the Filipino by Burtis McGie Little holds 28 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Francisco the Filipino contain?

Chapter 3 holds 28 sentences of Francisco the Filipino, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Francisco the Filipino by Burtis McGie Little exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 28 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Francisco the Filipino?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Francisco the Filipino

Common questions about reading Francisco the Filipino by Burtis McGie Little on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Francisco the Filipino?

Yes. All 452 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47815 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Francisco the Filipino is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47815, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Francisco the Filipino take to read?

About 37 minutes of reading across 91 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Francisco the Filipino section by section

How to work through Francisco the Filipino section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Francisco the Filipino to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Francisco the Filipino

Words and structures a reader meets early in Francisco the Filipino, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Close
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francisco the Filipino; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spanish-american
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francisco the Filipino; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francisco the Filipino; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Withdrew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Francisco the Filipino; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.