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François the waif
François the waif

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of François the waif is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for François the waif
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:
François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.
I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.
The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.
The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

François the waif

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of François the waif is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:
Line 2
François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.
Line 3
I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.
/aɪ hæv bɪn twaɪs ˈɪntuː ðoʊz pɑːrts ənd noʊ wʌt ə faɪn ˈkʌntri ɪt ɪz/
Line 4
The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.
/ðə ˈpezənts ðer ɑːr ˈrɪtʃər ənd ˈbetər lɑːdʒd ənd fed ðer ɪz mɔːr ˈbɪznəs ðer ənd ðoʊ ðə ɜːrθ ɪz les ˈfɜːrtəl ɪt ɪz mɔːr prəˈdʌktɪv/
Line 5
The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.
/ðə lænd ɪz mɔːr ˈbroʊkən ɪt ɪz pɪrst baɪ rɑːks ənd wɑːʃt baɪ ˈtɔːrənts bʌt ɪt ɪz fer ənd ˈplezənt tuː ðə aɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fed noun US /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading “The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.”

fertile adjective US /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading “The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.”

lodged verb US /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading “The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.”

peasants noun US /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading “The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.”

pierced adjective US /pɪrst/

having a hole cut through

From this reading “The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.”

productive adjective US /prəˈdʌktɪv/

producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly)

From this reading “The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.”

richer adjective US /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading “The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.”

torrents noun US /ˈtɔːrənts/

plural of “torrent” — a heavy rain

From this reading “The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three years noun + noun

In this reading “François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.”

next evening adjective + noun

In this reading “THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:”

met again verb + particle counted as “meet again”

In this reading “THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:”

about three preposition + noun

In this reading “François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.”

in the country preposition + article + noun counted as “in … country”

In this reading “François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

Aigurande

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

Bas-Champault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

Champault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

François

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

Frechampault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

Haut-Champault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

hemp-dresser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

lodgedverbUS /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

piercedadjectiveUS /pɪrst/

having a hole cut through

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

productiveadjectiveUS /prəˈdʌktɪv/

producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly)

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

richeradjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The peasants there are richer, and better lodged and fed; there is more business there, and though the earth is less fertile, it is more productive.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

torrentsnounUS /ˈtɔːrənts/

plural of “torrent” — a heavy rain

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

Villechiron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

washedadjectiveUS /wɑːʃt/

clean by virtue of having been washed in water

From this reading The land is more broken; it is pierced by rocks and washed by torrents, but it is fair and pleasant to the eye.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE next evening we all met again at the farm, and the hemp-dresser resumed his story:

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I have been twice into those parts, and know what a fine country it is.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading François had been living about three years in the country of Aigurande, near Villechiron, in a handsome mill which is called Haut-Champault, or Bas-Champault, or Frechampault, for Champault is as common a name in that country as in our own.

Chapter 13 of François the waif by George Sand holds 40 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of François the waif contain?

Chapter 13 holds 40 sentences of François the waif, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of François the waif by George Sand exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 40 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of François the waif?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading François the waif

Common questions about reading François the waif by George Sand on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of François the waif?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of François the waif is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does François the waif take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read François the waif section by section

How to work through François the waif section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of François the waif to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in François the waif

Words and structures a reader meets early in François the waif, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of François the waif, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of François the waif, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of François the waif, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.