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Frank among the Rancheros
Frank among the Rancheros

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Frank among the Rancheros is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank among the Rancheros
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TWELVE THOUSAND DOLLARS.
One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.
When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.
Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.
His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank among the Rancheros

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Frank among the Rancheros is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TWELVE THOUSAND DOLLARS.
/twelv ˈθaʊzənd ˈdɑːlərz/
Line 2
One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.
Line 3
When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.
Line 4
Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.
Line 5
His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.
/hɪz əˈpɪrəns wɑːz ˈsɜːrtənli fərˈbɪdɪŋ bʌt ðæt wɑːz nɑːt ðə ˈriːzən waɪ fræŋk dɪˈslaɪkt hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commencement noun US /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.”

dislike noun US /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading “When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.”

disliked adjective US /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading “His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.”

forbidding adjective US /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading “His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.”

lookout noun US /ˈlʊkaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.”

Mexican noun US /ˈmeksəkən/

a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading “Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.”

morose adjective US /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading “Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.”

roving noun US /ˈroʊvɪŋ/

travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading “Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

Archie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

conceivedverbUS /kənˈsiːvd/

past form of “conceive” — have the idea for

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

Costello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

dark-browed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

Diego

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

dislikedadjectiveUS /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

DOLLARSnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading TWELVE THOUSAND DOLLARS.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

forbiddingadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

full-bloodedadjective

of unmixed ancestry

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

lookoutnounUS /ˈlʊkaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

MexicannounUS /ˈmeksəkən/

a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

moroseadjectiveUS /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

PierrenounUS /piˈer/

capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

Rancheros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

rovingnounUS /ˈroʊvɪŋ/

travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

sinister-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

THOUSANDnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading TWELVE THOUSAND DOLLARS.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

TWELVEnounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading TWELVE THOUSAND DOLLARS.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pierre was a full-blooded Mexican, dark-browed, morose, and sinister-looking, and he had a pair of small, black eyes that were never still, but constantly roving about, as if on the lookout for something.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One day, about six weeks before the commencement of our story, Frank and Archie were sent to San Diego on business for Uncle James.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When they returned, they found a new face among the Rancheros--that of Pierre Costello, a man for whom Frank at once conceived a violent dislike.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading His appearance was certainly forbidding; but that was not the reason why Frank disliked him.

Chapter 3 of Frank among the Rancheros by Harry Castlemon holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Frank among the Rancheros contain?

Chapter 3 holds 93 sentences of Frank among the Rancheros, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Frank among the Rancheros by Harry Castlemon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Frank among the Rancheros?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank among the Rancheros

Common questions about reading Frank among the Rancheros by Harry Castlemon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank among the Rancheros?

Yes. All 2152 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17349 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank among the Rancheros is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17349, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank among the Rancheros take to read?

About 179 minutes of reading across 431 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Frank among the Rancheros section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Frank among the Rancheros

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank among the Rancheros, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank among the Rancheros; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Battle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank among the Rancheros; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank among the Rancheros; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carlos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank among the Rancheros; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.