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Frank among the Rancheros
Frank among the Rancheros

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Frank among the Rancheros is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank among the Rancheros
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OFF FOR THE MOUNTAINS.
Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.
Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.
Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.
He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank among the Rancheros

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Frank among the Rancheros is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OFF FOR THE MOUNTAINS.
/ɔːf fɔːr ðə ˈmaʊntənz/
Line 2
Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.
/ˈɑːrθər lʊkt æt ðə ˈrɑːbər wɪð ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/
Line 3
Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.
Line 4
Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.
/piˈer bʌt fɔːr wʌn θɪŋ wʊd hæv kʌm ʌp tuː hɪz boʊ aɪˈdiːl ʌv ə ˈrɑːbər/
Line 5
He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beau noun US /boʊ/

a man who is the lover of a man or woman

From this reading “Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.”

emulation noun US /ˌemjəˈleɪʃən/

ambition to equal or excel

From this reading “Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.”

estimation noun US /ˌestəˈmeɪʃən/

a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)

From this reading “Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.”

ferocious adjective US /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading “He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.”

mustache noun US /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading “He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.”

pirates noun US /ˈpaɪrəts/

plural of “pirate” — someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading “Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.”

robber noun US /ˈrɑːbər/

a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence

From this reading “Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.”

sported verb US /ˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “sport” — wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner

From this reading “He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.

beaunounUS /boʊ/

a man who is the lover of a man or woman

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

brigands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

broad-shoulderedadjective

having broad shoulders

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

emulationnounUS /ˌemjəˈleɪʃən/

ambition to equal or excel

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

estimationnounUS /ˌestəˈmeɪʃən/

a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

ferociousadjectiveUS /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading OFF FOR THE MOUNTAINS.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

highwaymen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.

MOUNTAINSnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading OFF FOR THE MOUNTAINS.

mustachenounUS /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

OFFadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading OFF FOR THE MOUNTAINS.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

PierrenounUS /piˈer/

capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

piratesnounUS /ˈpaɪrəts/

plural of “pirate” — someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

robbernounUS /ˈrɑːbər/

a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence

From this reading Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

sportedverbUS /ˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “sport” — wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OFF FOR THE MOUNTAINS.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading He was loaded with weapons, and he was tall and broad-shouldered, sported a ferocious mustache, and his hair fell down upon his shoulders.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Arthur looked at the robber with curiosity.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Pierre, but for one thing, would have come up to his beau ideal of a robber.

Yellow-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yellow-covered novels had always been his favorite reading, and highwaymen, brigands, and pirates were, in his estimation, the only heroes worthy of emulation.

Chapter 12 of Frank among the Rancheros by Harry Castlemon holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Frank among the Rancheros contain?

Chapter 12 holds 120 sentences of Frank among the Rancheros, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Frank among the Rancheros by Harry Castlemon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Frank among the Rancheros?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank among the Rancheros

Common questions about reading Frank among the Rancheros by Harry Castlemon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank among the Rancheros?

Yes. All 2152 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17349 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank among the Rancheros is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17349, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank among the Rancheros take to read?

About 179 minutes of reading across 431 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank among the Rancheros section by section

How to work through Frank among the Rancheros section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Frank among the Rancheros to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank among the Rancheros

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank among the Rancheros, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank among the Rancheros; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Battle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank among the Rancheros; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank among the Rancheros; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carlos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank among the Rancheros; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.