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Frank and Andy at boarding school
Frank and Andy at boarding school

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Frank and Andy at boarding school is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank and Andy at boarding school
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.
It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.
There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.
So there was nothing to do but to turn in.
"But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank and Andy at boarding school

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Frank and Andy at boarding school is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.
Line 2
It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.
/ɪt wɑːz ə bɪt ˈɜːrli bʌt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈtaɪərd wɪð ðer deɪz ˈtrævəl/
Line 3
There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ nəˈsesəti fɔːr ˈstʌdi ənd æz ðə ˈjʌŋɡər læd hæd sed ɪt wʊd biː hɑːrd tuː red baɪ ðə puːr ɡæs laɪt/
Line 4
So there was nothing to do but to turn in.
/soʊ ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː duː bʌt tuː tɜːrn ɪn/
Line 5
"But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assigned adjective US /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading “"But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.”

day's noun US /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.”

gas noun US /ɡæs/

the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity

From this reading “There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.”

necessity noun US /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading “There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.”

permanently adverb US /ˈpɜːrmənəntli/

for a long time without essential change

From this reading “"But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.”

preparing verb US /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading “ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.”

travel verb US /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.”

younger adjective US /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading “There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

younger lad adjective + noun

In this reading “There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.”

preparing for verb + particle counted as “prepare for”

prepare mentally or emotionally for something unpleasant

In this reading “ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.”

took off verb + particle counted as “take off”

leave

In this reading “"But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

ALMOSTadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

Andy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

assignedadjectiveUS /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

CAUGHTverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading So there was nothing to do but to turn in.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

gasnounUS /ɡæs/

the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So there was nothing to do but to turn in.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading So there was nothing to do but to turn in.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

permanentlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrmənəntli/

for a long time without essential change

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So there was nothing to do but to turn in.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading So there was nothing to do but to turn in.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading ALMOST CAUGHT Frank and Andy were preparing for bed.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "But I know what I'm going to do, if the room we are assigned to permanently has such poor light as this," said Frank as he took off his coat.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a bit early, but they were tired with their day's travel.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading There was no necessity for study, and, as the younger lad had said, it would be hard to read by the poor gas light.

Chapter 4 of Frank and Andy at boarding school by Vance Barnum holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Frank and Andy at boarding school contain?

Chapter 4 holds 138 sentences of Frank and Andy at boarding school, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Frank and Andy at boarding school by Vance Barnum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Frank and Andy at boarding school?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank and Andy at boarding school

Common questions about reading Frank and Andy at boarding school by Vance Barnum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank and Andy at boarding school?

Yes. All 4217 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75261 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank and Andy at boarding school is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75261, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank and Andy at boarding school take to read?

About 351 minutes of reading across 844 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank and Andy at boarding school section by section

How to work through Frank and Andy at boarding school section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Frank and Andy at boarding school to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank and Andy at boarding school

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank and Andy at boarding school, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Andy at boarding school; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Andy at boarding school; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afloat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Andy at boarding school; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Andy at boarding school; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.