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Frank and Fanny
Frank and Fanny

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Frank and Fanny is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank and Fanny
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COUNTRY AMUSEMENTS AND OCCUPATIONS.
Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.
They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.
Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.
Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank and Fanny

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Frank and Fanny is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COUNTRY AMUSEMENTS AND OCCUPATIONS.
/ˈkʌntri əˈmjuːzmənts ənd ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/
Line 2
Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.
/fræŋk ənd ˈfæni wɜːr pərˈmɪtɪd tuː kiːp ˈpɪdʒənz/
Line 3
They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.
/ðeɪ hæd ə ˈpɪdʒən haʊs æt ðə bæk ʌv ðə bɑːrn wɪð ˈwɪndoʊz ˈoʊpənɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðə jɑːrd wɪtʃ kʊd biː ˈentərd baɪ ˈɡoʊɪŋ ʌp ˈɪntuː ðə heɪ lɔːft ənd ˈoʊpənɪŋ ə ˈlɪtəl dɔːr/
Line 4
Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.
/ˈfæni ˈɔːfən went ʌp ðer tuː lʊk æt ðə eɡz ənd pleɪ wɪð ðə jʌŋ ˈpɪdʒənz/
Line 5
Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd ðə oʊld wʌnz wɜːr kwaɪt teɪm ənd nɑːt æt ɔːl əˈfreɪd ʌv hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amusements noun US /əˈmjuːzmənts/

plural of “amusement” — a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading “COUNTRY AMUSEMENTS AND OCCUPATIONS.”

barn noun US /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading “They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.”

hay noun US /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading “They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.”

loft noun US /lɔːft/

floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space

From this reading “They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.”

occupations noun US /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “occupation” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading “COUNTRY AMUSEMENTS AND OCCUPATIONS.”

pigeon noun US /ˈpɪdʒən/

wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs

From this reading “They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.”

pigeons noun US /ˈpɪdʒənz/

plural of “pigeon” — wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs

From this reading “Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.”

tame verb US /teɪm/

correct by punishment or discipline

From this reading “Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

AMUSEMENTSnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənts/

plural of “amusement” — a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading COUNTRY AMUSEMENTS AND OCCUPATIONS.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading COUNTRY AMUSEMENTS AND OCCUPATIONS.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

barnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

COUNTRYnounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading COUNTRY AMUSEMENTS AND OCCUPATIONS.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

FannynounUS /ˈfæni/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

loftnounUS /lɔːft/

floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

OCCUPATIONSnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “occupation” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading COUNTRY AMUSEMENTS AND OCCUPATIONS.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.

pigeonnounUS /ˈpɪdʒən/

wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

pigeonsnounUS /ˈpɪdʒənz/

plural of “pigeon” — wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs

From this reading Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

tameverbUS /teɪm/

correct by punishment or discipline

From this reading Indeed, the old ones were quite tame, and not at all afraid of her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Frank and Fanny were permitted to keep pigeons.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading They had a pigeon house at the back of the barn, with windows opening into the yard, which could be entered by going up into the hay loft, and opening a little door.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Fanny often went up there to look at the eggs, and play with the young pigeons.

Chapter 4 of Frank and Fanny by Bloomfield H., Mrs. Moore holds 33 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Frank and Fanny contain?

Chapter 4 holds 33 sentences of Frank and Fanny, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Frank and Fanny by Bloomfield H., Mrs. Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 33 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Frank and Fanny?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank and Fanny

Common questions about reading Frank and Fanny by Bloomfield H., Mrs. Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank and Fanny?

Yes. All 419 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15977 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank and Fanny is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15977, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank and Fanny take to read?

About 34 minutes of reading across 84 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank and Fanny section by section

How to work through Frank and Fanny section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Frank and Fanny to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank and Fanny

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank and Fanny, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Fanny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fanny's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Fanny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fanny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Fanny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orphans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Fanny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.