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Frank and Fearless
Frank and Fearless

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Frank and Fearless is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank and Fearless
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JASPER'S RETURN HOME.
His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!
Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.
If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.
"But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank and Fearless

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Frank and Fearless is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JASPER'S RETURN HOME.
/ˈdʒæspərz rɪˈtɜːrn hoʊm/
Line 2
His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!
/hɪz ˈfɑːðər ˈmerid əˈɡen ənd hiː left ɪn ˈɪɡnərəns ʌv hɪz ˌɪnˈtentʃən/
Line 3
Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.
Line 4
If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.
/ɪf hiː wɑːz tuː ˈmeri ˈsɜːrtənli hɪz ˈoʊnli sʌn ɔːt tuː hæv bɪn ˈprezənt æt ðə ˈwedɪŋ/
Line 5
"But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advance verb US /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading “Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.”

bitterly adverb US /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading “"But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.”

cherished adjective US /ˈtʃerɪʃt/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading “Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.”

ignorance noun US /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading “His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!”

intention noun US /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!”

Jasper noun US /ˈdʒæspər/

an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone

From this reading “JASPER'S RETURN HOME.”

jasper's noun US /ˈdʒæspərz/

possessive form of “jasper” — an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone

From this reading “JASPER'S RETURN HOME.”

wedding noun US /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading “If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

apprising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading "But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

cherishedadjectiveUS /ˈtʃerɪʃt/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading "But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading JASPER'S RETURN HOME.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

JaspernounUS /ˈdʒæspər/

an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

JASPER'SnounUS /ˈdʒæspərz/

possessive form of “jasper” — an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone

From this reading JASPER'S RETURN HOME.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His father married again, and he left in ignorance of his intention!

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

RETURNverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading JASPER'S RETURN HOME.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "But it isn't father's fault," he thought, bitterly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading If he was to marry, certainly his only son ought to have been present at the wedding.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Jasper felt hurt that his father, for whom he cherished so deep and warm an affection, should have taken such a step without apprising him of it in advance.

Chapter 4 of Frank and Fearless by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Frank and Fearless contain?

Chapter 4 holds 117 sentences of Frank and Fearless, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Frank and Fearless by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Frank and Fearless?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank and Fearless

Common questions about reading Frank and Fearless by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank and Fearless?

Yes. All 4505 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19592 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank and Fearless is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19592, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank and Fearless take to read?

About 375 minutes of reading across 901 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank and Fearless section by section

How to work through Frank and Fearless section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Frank and Fearless to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank and Fearless

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank and Fearless, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Fearless; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Fearless; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Fearless; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thorne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank and Fearless; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.