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Frank Armstrong at College
Frank Armstrong at College

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Frank Armstrong at College is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.
The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.
And so do great things turn on small incidents.
On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.
Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Armstrong at College

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Frank Armstrong at College is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.
/ə dʒʌmp ɪn ˈbeɪsˈbɔːl ənd ðə rɪˈzʌlt/
Line 2
The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.
Line 3
And so do great things turn on small incidents.
/ənd soʊ duː ɡreɪt θɪŋz tɜːrn ɑːn smɔːl ˈɪnsədənts/
Line 4
On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.
/ɑːn ə pərˈtɪkjələr deɪ ɪn meɪ ˈfreʃmən ˈbeɪsˈbɔːl ˈpræktəs wɑːz ɪn fʊl swɪŋ/
Line 5
Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.
/fræŋk wɑːz stɪl æn ˈhʌmbəl ˈaʊtfiːldər wɪð ˈlɪtəl hoʊp ʌv ə prəˈmoʊʃən tuː ðə ˈpɪtʃərz bɑːks fɔːr θriː men ʌv mɔːr ɪkˈspɪriəns wɜːr əˈhed ʌv hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armstrong noun US /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading “The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.”

baseball noun US /ˈbeɪsˈbɔːl/

a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs

From this reading “A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.”

Freshman noun US /ˈfreʃmən/

a first-year undergraduate

From this reading “The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.”

impinges verb US /ˌɪmˈpɪndʒɪz/

third-person singular of “impinge” — impinge or infringe upon

From this reading “The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.”

incidents noun US /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading “And so do great things turn on small incidents.”

outfielder noun US /ˈaʊtfiːldər/

(baseball) a person who plays in the outfield

From this reading “Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.”

pitcher's noun US /ˈpɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “pitcher” — (baseball) the person who does the pitching

From this reading “Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.”

promotion noun US /prəˈmoʊʃən/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading “Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three men noun + noun

In this reading “Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.”

stretch of verb + particle

In this reading “The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.”

great things adjective + noun

In this reading “And so do great things turn on small incidents.”

for three preposition + noun

In this reading “Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.

ArmstrongnounUS /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

BASEBALLnounUS /ˈbeɪsˈbɔːl/

a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs

From this reading A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.

diamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading And so do great things turn on small incidents.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

foul-line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

FreshmannounUS /ˈfreʃmən/

a first-year undergraduate

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading And so do great things turn on small incidents.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

impingesverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɪndʒɪz/

third-person singular of “impinge” — impinge or infringe upon

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading And so do great things turn on small incidents.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

JUMPverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

outfieldernounUS /ˈaʊtfiːldər/

(baseball) a person who plays in the outfield

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

pitcher'snounUS /ˈpɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “pitcher” — (baseball) the person who does the pitching

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.

promotionnounUS /prəˈmoʊʃən/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

RESULTnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And so do great things turn on small incidents.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And so do great things turn on small incidents.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

swingverbUS /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A JUMP IN BASEBALL AND THE RESULT.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading And so do great things turn on small incidents.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading And so do great things turn on small incidents.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The fact that the Freshman diamond lies very close to the running track, and more particularly that the right field foul-line impinges on the back stretch of the track, by a peculiar circumstance had a very important influence on the college life of Frank Armstrong.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On a particular day in May, Freshman baseball practice was in full swing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Frank was still an humble outfielder with little hope of a promotion to the pitcher's box, for three men of more experience were ahead of him.

Chapter 9 of Frank Armstrong at College by Matthew M. Colton holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Frank Armstrong at College contain?

Chapter 9 holds 172 sentences of Frank Armstrong at College, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Frank Armstrong at College by Matthew M. Colton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Frank Armstrong at College?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Armstrong at College

Common questions about reading Frank Armstrong at College by Matthew M. Colton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank Armstrong at College?

Yes. All 3452 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47966 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Armstrong at College is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47966, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Armstrong at College take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 691 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Frank Armstrong at College

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Armstrong at College, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Armstrong at College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Armstrong's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Armstrong at College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vacation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Armstrong at College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Armstrong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Armstrong at College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.