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Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series
Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Taking Down the Captain.
When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.
Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.
Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.
"Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Taking Down the Captain.
/ˈteɪkɪŋ daʊn ðə ˈkæptən/
Line 2
When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.
Line 3
Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.
Line 4
Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.
/ˈsloʊli ðə ˌrekəˈlekʃən ʌv ðə siːnz θruː wɪtʃ hiː hæd pæst ðə ˈsentəns hiː hæd hɜːrd prəˈnaʊnst ðə ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz hiː hæd siːn meɪd fɔːr hɪz ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən keɪm tuː hɪz maɪnd ənd hiː ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː pʊt hɪz hænd tuː hɪz θroʊt æz ɪf ɪkˈspektɪŋ tuː faɪnd ɪt ɪnˈsɜːrkəld baɪ ðə ˈfeɪtəl roʊp/
Line 5
"Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.
/ɑːr juː ɑːn æn ˈiːvɪn kiːl naʊ maɪ ˈhɑːrti æskt ðə meɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

encircled adjective US /ɪnˈsɜːrkəld/

confined on all sides

From this reading “Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.”

Frank's noun US /fræŋks/

possessive form of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading “When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.”

guerrillas noun US /ɡərˈɪləz/

plural of “guerrilla” — a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment

From this reading “When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.”

instinctively adverb US /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː/

as a matter of instinct

From this reading “Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.”

keel noun US /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading “"Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.”

lounging verb US /ˈlaʊndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “lounge” — sit or recline comfortably

From this reading “Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.”

resulted verb US /rɪˈzʌltɪd/

past form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading “When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.”

squad noun US /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading “Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

even keel adjective + noun

In this reading “"Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.”

under the shade preposition + article + noun counted as “under … shade”

In this reading “Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.”

open door verb + noun

the policy of granting equal trade opportunities to all countries

In this reading “Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.”

taken place adjective + noun

In this reading “When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.”

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.”

capture by verb + particle

In this reading “When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

blanketnounUS /ˈblæŋkət/

bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Taking Down the Captain.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Taking Down the Captain.

encircledadjectiveUS /ɪnˈsɜːrkəld/

confined on all sides

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

Frank'snounUS /fræŋks/

possessive form of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

guerrillasnounUS /ɡərˈɪləz/

plural of “guerrilla” — a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

instinctivelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː/

as a matter of instinct

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

keelnounUS /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

loungingverbUS /ˈlaʊndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “lounge” — sit or recline comfortably

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

pillownounUS /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

resultedverbUS /rɪˈzʌltɪd/

past form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

SlowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

squadnounUS /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

TakingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Taking Down the Captain.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Taking Down the Captain.

three-leggedadjective

having or as if having three legs

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading Slowly the recollection of the scenes through which he had passed, the sentence he had heard pronounced, the preparations he had seen made for his execution, came to his mind, and he instinctively put his hand to his throat, as if expecting to find it encircled by the fatal rope.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When Frank's consciousness returned, he found himself lying on the floor of the cabin, where the fight had taken place which resulted in his capture by the guerrillas, his head supported by a dirty blanket, rolled up to serve as a pillow, and the mate sitting on a three-legged chair beside him.

Wild-cats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through the open door could be seen a squad of the Wild-cats, lounging under the shade of the trees.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Are you on an even keel now, my hearty?" asked the mate.

Chapter 8 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series by Harry Castlemon holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series contain?

Chapter 8 holds 137 sentences of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series by Harry Castlemon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series

Common questions about reading Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series by Harry Castlemon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series?

Yes. All 2280 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42099 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42099, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series take to read?

About 190 minutes of reading across 456 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series section by section

How to work through Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gun-boat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.