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Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series
Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series is here in full — 283 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Smugglers' Cave--Conclusion.
"Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"
"I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.
"My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.
They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series is here in full — 283 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Smugglers' Cave--Conclusion.
Line 2
"Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"
Line 3
"I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.
/aɪ wɑːz bɔːrn ə ˈseɪlər sɜːr ˈænsərd ðə mæn/
Line 4
"My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.
/maɪ ˈfɑːðər ənd maɪ ˈɡrændfɑːðər bɪˈfɔːr hɪm ˈfɑːloʊd ðə siː fɔːr ə ˈlaɪvlihʊd/
Line 5
They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈsmʌɡlərz ˈlɪvɪŋ əˈmʌŋ ðə rɑːks ənd kræɡz ɑːn ðə ˈsʌðərn koʊst ʌv ˈɪŋɡlənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addressing verb US /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading “"Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"”

Conclusion noun US /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading “The Smugglers' Cave--Conclusion.”

crags noun US /kræɡz/

plural of “crag” — a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading “They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.”

grandfather noun US /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading “"My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.”

livelihood noun US /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/

the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading “"My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.”

sailor noun US /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading “"I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.”

smugglers noun US /ˈsmʌɡlərz/

plural of “smuggler” — someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading “The Smugglers' Cave--Conclusion.”

southern adjective US /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading “They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

southern coast adjective + noun

In this reading “They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.”

among the rocks preposition + article + noun counted as “among … rock”

In this reading “They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading "I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

CavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading The Smugglers' Cave--Conclusion.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

ConclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading The Smugglers' Cave--Conclusion.

cragsnounUS /kræɡz/

plural of “crag” — a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.

livelihoodnounUS /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/

the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My father, and my grandfather before him, followed the sea for a livelihood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

quarter-master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading "I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.

SmugglersnounUS /ˈsmʌɡlərz/

plural of “smuggler” — someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading The Smugglers' Cave--Conclusion.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Smugglers' Cave--Conclusion.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were smugglers, living among the rocks and crags on the southern coast of England.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I was born a sailor, sir," answered the man.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Tom," said Frank, addressing himself to the quarter-master, as the two were standing their watch that evening, "how came you to go to sea?"

Chapter 17 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series by Harry Castlemon holds 283 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series contain?

Chapter 17 holds 283 sentences of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series by Harry Castlemon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 283 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series

Common questions about reading Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series by Harry Castlemon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series?

Yes. All 2280 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42099 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42099, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series take to read?

About 190 minutes of reading across 456 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series section by section

How to work through Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gun-boat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Before Vicksburg: The Gun-Boat Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.