Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Frank Fairlegh
Frank Fairlegh

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Frank Fairlegh is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Fairlegh
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.
We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.
My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”
_Mazeppa_.
OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Fairlegh

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Frank Fairlegh is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.
Line 2
We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.
/wiː ɡeɪnd ðə tɑːp ə ˈbaʊndləs pleɪn spredz ˈɔːnwərd/
Line 3
My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”
Line 4
_Mazeppa_.
Line 5
OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

canter verb US /ˈkæntər/

ride at a canter

From this reading “OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.”

excitable adjective US /ɪkˈsaɪtəbəl/

easily excited

From this reading “OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.”

meteors noun US /ˈmiːtiərz/

plural of “meteor” — (astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere

From this reading ““Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.”

reeking adjective US /ˈriːkɪŋ/

wet with secreted or exuded moisture such as sweat or tears

From this reading ““Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.”

reeling verb US /ˈriːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “reel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading ““Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.”

repelling adjective US /rəˈpelɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading ““Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.”

sinewy adjective US /ˈsɪnjuːi/

(of meat) full of sinews; especially impossible to chew

From this reading ““Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.”

steed's noun US /stiːdz/

possessive form of “steed” — (literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading ““Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

40

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

AwayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

Bess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

boundlessadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndləs/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

bustlingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

canterverbUS /ˈkæntər/

ride at a canter

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

directingadjectiveUS /dərˈektɪŋ/

showing the way by conducting or leading; imposing direction on

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

DownsnounUS /daʊnz/

plural of “down” — soft fine feathers

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

drippingnounUS /ˈdrɪpɪŋ/

a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house)

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

dwellingsnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

excitableadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəbəl/

easily excited

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

flanknounUS /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.

glossyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

MadadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

manenounUS /meɪn/

long coarse hair growing from the crest of the animal's neck

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

Mazeppa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Mazeppa_.

meteorsnounUS /ˈmiːtiərz/

plural of “meteor” — (astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

pinions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

reekingadjectiveUS /ˈriːkɪŋ/

wet with secreted or exuded moisture such as sweat or tears

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

reelingverbUS /ˈriːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “reel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

repellingadjectiveUS /rəˈpelɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

selectadjectiveUS /səˈlekt/

of superior grade

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

sinewyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪnjuːi/

(of meat) full of sinews; especially impossible to chew

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

soreadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

spedverbUS /sped/

inflected form of “speed” — move hurridly

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

SpreadsnounUS /spredz/

plural of “spread” — process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.

spunverbUS /spʌn/

inflected form of “spin” — revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

steednounUS /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

steed'snounUS /stiːdz/

possessive form of “steed” — (literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

throbbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading We gained the top, a boundless plain Spreads onward.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

turfnounUS /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

UpadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading OUT of consideration for the excitable disposition of Mad Bess we took our way along the least bustling streets we could select; directing our course towards the outskirts of the town, behind which extended for some miles a ~40~~portion of the range of hills known as the South Downs, over the smooth green turf of which we promised ourselves a canter.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading My heart turned sick, my brain grew sore, And throbbed awhile, then beat no more, The sky spun like a mighty wheel, And a slight flash sprang o'er my eyes, Which saw no farther.”

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Away, away, my steed and I, Upon the pinions of the wind, All human dwellings left behind, We sped like meteors through the sky, With glossy skin and dripping mane, And reeling limbs, and reeking flank, The wild steed's sinewy nerves still strain Up the repelling bank.

Chapter 4 of Frank Fairlegh by Frank E. (Frank Edward) Smedley holds 263 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Frank Fairlegh contain?

Chapter 4 holds 263 sentences of Frank Fairlegh, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Frank Fairlegh by Frank E. (Frank Edward) Smedley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 263 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Frank Fairlegh?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Fairlegh

Common questions about reading Frank Fairlegh by Frank E. (Frank Edward) Smedley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank Fairlegh?

Yes. All 6359 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20075 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Fairlegh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20075, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Fairlegh take to read?

About 529 minutes of reading across 1272 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank Fairlegh section by section

How to work through Frank Fairlegh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Frank Fairlegh to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank Fairlegh

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Fairlegh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Fairlegh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blessing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Fairlegh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Fairlegh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Precepts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Fairlegh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.