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Frank Merriwell Down South
Frank Merriwell Down South

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell Down South is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Merriwell Down South
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FIGHTING LADS.
While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.
They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.
After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.
For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Merriwell Down South

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell Down South is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FIGHTING LADS.
/ˈfaɪtɪŋ lædz/
Line 2
While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.
Line 3
They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.
Line 4
After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.
Line 5
For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.
/fɔːr ə taɪm ðə ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns hæd kənˈtɪnjuːd bʌt æt læst fræŋk hæd feɪld tuː rəˈsiːv ˈeni ˈænsərz tuː hɪz ˈletərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Academy noun US /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading “While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.”

answers noun US /ˈænsərz/

plural of “answer” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading “For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.”

attending noun US /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.”

correspondence noun US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading “For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.”

lads noun US /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading “FIGHTING LADS.”

lovers noun US /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading “They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.”

starting adjective US /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading “After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.”

travel verb US /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

AcademynounUS /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.

answersnounUS /ˈænsərz/

plural of “answer” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

Burrage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

Fardale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

FIGHTINGnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading FIGHTING LADS.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

Inza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

LADSnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading FIGHTING LADS.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

loversnounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

MilitaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a time the correspondence had continued, but, at last, Frank had failed to receive any answers to his letters.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They had been very friendly--more than friendly; in a boy and girl way, they were lovers.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading While attending school at Fardale Military Academy, Frank had met and become acquainted with a charming girl by the name of Inza Burrage.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading After leaving Fardale and starting to travel, Frank had written to Inza, and she had answered.

Chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell Down South by Burt L. Standish holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell Down South contain?

Chapter 20 holds 133 sentences of Frank Merriwell Down South, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell Down South by Burt L. Standish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell Down South?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Merriwell Down South

Common questions about reading Frank Merriwell Down South by Burt L. Standish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank Merriwell Down South?

Yes. All 6212 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22424 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Merriwell Down South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22424, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Merriwell Down South take to read?

About 517 minutes of reading across 1243 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank Merriwell Down South section by section

How to work through Frank Merriwell Down South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Frank Merriwell Down South to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank Merriwell Down South

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Merriwell Down South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wonderful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sierra
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.