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Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona
Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MERRIWELL’S FAITH.
Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.
The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.
“I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.
“I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MERRIWELL’S FAITH.
Line 2
Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.
Line 3
The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.
/ðə wɜːrst ʌv hɪz ˈsʌfərɪŋz hæd kʌm waɪl ˈlaɪɪŋ ɪn ðə bɪɡ ˈempti tæŋk ˈkɪkɪŋ hɪz hiːlz əˈɡenst ðə steɪvz ənd ˈhoʊpɪŋ əˈɡenst hoʊp ðæt sʌm wʌn wʊd hiːr hɪm ɪn spaɪt ʌv ðə ˈklæmər frʌm ðə mɪl/
Line 4
“I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.
Line 5
“I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.
/aɪ ˈnevər nuː ə stæmp mɪl meɪd soʊ mʌtʃ nɔɪz bɪˈfɔːr hiː ˈædəd ˈwɪmzɪkli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Burke noun US /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading ““I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.”

clamor verb US /ˈklæmər/

make loud demands

From this reading “The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.”

Hawkins noun US /ˈhɔːkɪnz/

English privateer involved in the slave trade; later helped build the fleet that in 1588 defeated the Spanish Armada (1532-1595)

From this reading ““I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.”

kicking noun US /ˈkɪkɪŋ/

a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics

From this reading “The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.”

laboratory noun US /ˈlæbrətɔːri/

a workplace for the conduct of scientific research

From this reading ““I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.”

staves noun US /steɪvz/

plural of “stave” — (music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written

From this reading “The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.”

tank noun US /tæŋk/

an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads

From this reading “The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.”

whimsically adverb US /ˈwɪmzɪkli/

in a fanciful manner

From this reading ““I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

serious injury adjective + noun

In this reading “Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

Ballard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

Bradlaugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

BurkenounUS /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

clamorverbUS /ˈklæmər/

make loud demands

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

Clancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

FAITHnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading MERRIWELL’S FAITH.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

HawkinsnounUS /ˈhɔːkɪnz/

English privateer involved in the slave trade; later helped build the fleet that in 1588 defeated the Spanish Armada (1532-1595)

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

injurynounUS /ˈɪndʒəri/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

kickingnounUS /ˈkɪkɪŋ/

a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

laboratorynounUS /ˈlæbrətɔːri/

a workplace for the conduct of scientific research

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

Lenning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

Merriwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

MERRIWELL'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MERRIWELL’S FAITH.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

roughlyadverbUS /ˈrʌfli/

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

stampverbUS /stæmp/

walk heavily

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

stavesnounUS /steɪvz/

plural of “stave” — (music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

sufferingsnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋz/

plural of “suffering” — a state of acute pain

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

tanknounUS /tæŋk/

an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I thought no one would ever come,” said he, leaning back in a chair in the laboratory and speaking to Hawkins, Bradlaugh, Burke, Merriwell, Clancy, and Ballard.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading Although Lenning had been roughly treated, he had suffered no serious injury.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

whimsicallyadverbUS /ˈwɪmzɪkli/

in a fanciful manner

From this reading “I never knew a stamp mill made so much noise before,” he added whimsically.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The worst of his sufferings had come while lying in the big, empty tank, kicking his heels against the staves and hoping against hope that some one would hear him, in spite of the clamor from the mill.

Chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona by Burt L. Standish holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona contain?

Chapter 20 holds 216 sentences of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona by Burt L. Standish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona

Common questions about reading Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona by Burt L. Standish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 6037 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61349 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #61349, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 503 minutes of reading across 1208 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Slave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Needle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shoup
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anyhow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell, Jr., in Arizona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.