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Frank Merriwell's False Friend
Frank Merriwell's False Friend

Chapter VII · The Fight with Rapiers

Chapter VII of Frank Merriwell's False Friend, “The Fight with Rapiers,” is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Merriwell's False Friend
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.
He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.
His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.
In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.
When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Merriwell's False Friend

Chapter VII · The Fight with Rapiers

Chapter VII of Frank Merriwell's False Friend, “The Fight with Rapiers,” is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.
Line 2
He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.
/hiː wɑːz soʊ ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli ˌʌnˈpɑːpjələr ðæt ɪt wʊd hæv bɪn ˈdɪfəkəlt fɔːr hɪm tuː faɪnd ə ˈruːmeɪt hæd hiː dɪˈzaɪərd wʌn bʌt hiː dɪˈklerd ðæt ɑːn noʊ kənˈdɪʃən wʊd hiː ʃer hɪz əˈpɑːrtmənts wɪð əˈnʌðər/
Line 3
His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.
/hɪz ruːmz wɜːr wel ˈfɜːrnɪʃt ənd ˈkʌmfərtəbəl bʌt hiː kerd ˈlɪtəl əˈbaʊt ðer ərˈeɪndʒmənt ɔːr ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz ənd əˈbaʊt ðem ðer wɑːz nɑːt ə ˈsɪŋɡəl θɪŋ ɪn ðə weɪ ʌv ˈɔːrnəmənt ðæt wʊd səˈdʒest tuː ə ˈkæʒəwəl ˈvɪzɪtər ðæt ə jeɪl mæn slept ənd ˈstʌdid ðer/
Line 4
In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.
Line 5
When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.
/wen ðeɪ ˈvɪzɪtɪd hoʊm æt ˈhɑːlədeɪz ðeɪ tʊk sʌm ʌv ðiːz θɪŋz əˈlɔːŋ tuː ɡɪv ˈbrʌðərz ɔːr ˈsɪstərz huː ˈtreʒərd ðem wɪð praɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

badges noun US /ˈbædʒɪz/

plural of “badge” — an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.)

From this reading “In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.”

decorations noun US /ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “decoration” — something used to beautify

From this reading “His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.”

ornament verb US /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.”

roommate noun US /ˈruːmeɪt/

an associate who shares a room with you

From this reading “He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.”

tokens noun US /ˈtoʊkənz/

plural of “token” — an individual instance of a type of symbol

From this reading “In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.”

treasured adjective US /ˈtreʒərd/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading “When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.”

unpopular adjective US /ˌʌnˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with disfavor or lacking general approval

From this reading “He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.”

Yale noun US /jeɪl/

a university in Connecticut

From this reading “His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blue ribbons adjective + noun counted as “blue ribbon”

an honor or award gained for excellence

In this reading “In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.”

other things adjective + noun

In this reading “In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.”

single thing adjective + noun

In this reading “His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.”

well furnished adverb + adjective

In this reading “His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.”

since entering preposition + noun

In this reading “Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.”

with pride preposition + noun

In this reading “When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

apartmentsnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

badgesnounUS /ˈbædʒɪz/

plural of “badge” — an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.)

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

caredverbUS /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.

college-life

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

decorationsnounUS /ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “decoration” — something used to beautify

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

Defarge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

flagsnounUS /flæɡz/

plural of “flag” — emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

ornamentverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

ribbonsnounUS /ˈrɪbənz/

plural of “ribbon” — any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

roomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.

roommatenounUS /ˈruːmeɪt/

an associate who shares a room with you

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Defarge had roomed alone ever since entering college.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

suggestverbUS /səˈdʒest/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

tokensnounUS /ˈtoʊkənz/

plural of “token” — an individual instance of a type of symbol

From this reading In other rooms were flags, badges, blue ribbons, and a hundred other things gathered by the students as tokens to remind them of something connected with their college-life.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

treasuredadjectiveUS /ˈtreʒərd/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

unpopularadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with disfavor or lacking general approval

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When they visited home at holidays they took some of these things along to give brothers or sisters, who treasured them with pride.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was so exceedingly unpopular that it would have been difficult for him to find a roommate had he desired one; but he declared that on no condition would he share his apartments with another.

YalenounUS /jeɪl/

a university in Connecticut

From this reading His rooms were well furnished and comfortable, but he cared little about their arrangement or decorations, and about them there was not a single thing in the way of ornament that would suggest to a casual visitor that a Yale man slept and studied there.

Chapter 7 of Frank Merriwell's False Friend by Burt L. Standish holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Frank Merriwell's False Friend contain?

Chapter 7 holds 192 sentences of Frank Merriwell's False Friend, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Frank Merriwell's False Friend by Burt L. Standish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Frank Merriwell's False Friend?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Merriwell's False Friend

Common questions about reading Frank Merriwell's False Friend by Burt L. Standish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank Merriwell's False Friend?

Yes. All 5427 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61853 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Merriwell's False Friend is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61853, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Merriwell's False Friend take to read?

About 452 minutes of reading across 1086 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank Merriwell's False Friend section by section

How to work through Frank Merriwell's False Friend section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Frank Merriwell's False Friend to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank Merriwell's False Friend

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Merriwell's False Friend, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's False Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's False Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's False Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's False Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.