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Frank Merriwell's False Friend
Frank Merriwell's False Friend

Chapter XVIII · Jimmy on the Trail

Chapter XVIII of Frank Merriwell's False Friend, “Jimmy on the Trail,” is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Merriwell's False Friend
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.
He was on the trail!
He was also in disguise!
From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.
He was now Old Ferret, the Sleepless Detective.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Merriwell's False Friend

Chapter XVIII · Jimmy on the Trail

Chapter XVIII of Frank Merriwell's False Friend, “Jimmy on the Trail,” is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.
/kɪŋ ˈdʒɪmi ðə fɜːrst hæd θroʊn əˈsaɪd ðə roʊbz ʌv ˈrɔɪəlti fɔːr ðə taɪm/
Line 2
He was on the trail!
/hiː wɑːz ɑːn ðə treɪl/
Line 3
He was also in disguise!
/hiː wɑːz ˈɔːlsoʊ ɪn dɪsˈɡaɪz/
Line 4
From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.
Line 5
He was now Old Ferret, the Sleepless Detective.
/hiː wɑːz naʊ oʊld ˈferət ðə ˈsliːpləs dɪˈtektɪv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

charcoal noun US /ˈtʃɑːrkoʊl/

a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air

From this reading “From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.”

ensign noun US /ˈensən/

a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant junior grade

From this reading “From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.”

exalted adjective US /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.”

Ferret verb US /ˈferət/

hound or harry relentlessly

From this reading “He was now Old Ferret, the Sleepless Detective.”

mustache noun US /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading “From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.”

royalty noun US /ˈrɔɪəlti/

payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property

From this reading “King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.”

Sleepless adjective US /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading “He was now Old Ferret, the Sleepless Detective.”

smooch noun US /smuːtʃ/

an enthusiastic kiss

From this reading “From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

upper lip adjective + noun

In this reading “From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.”

on the trail preposition + article + noun counted as “on … trail”

In this reading “He was on the trail!”

in disguise preposition + noun

In this reading “He was also in disguise!”

far down adverb + adjective

In this reading “From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He was also in disguise!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

charcoalnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrkoʊl/

a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

coat-collar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

DetectivenounUS /dɪˈtektɪv/

a police officer who investigates crimes

From this reading He was now Old Ferret, the Sleepless Detective.

disguisenounUS /dɪsˈɡaɪz/

A means of altering one's appearance to conceal one's identity.

From this reading He was also in disguise!

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

ensignnounUS /ˈensən/

a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant junior grade

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

exaltedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

FerretverbUS /ˈferət/

hound or harry relentlessly

From this reading He was now Old Ferret, the Sleepless Detective.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was on the trail!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was also in disguise!

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

JimmyverbUS /ˈdʒɪmi/

to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

lipnounUS /lɪp/

either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

mustachenounUS /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He was now Old Ferret, the Sleepless Detective.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was on the trail!

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

representverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzent/

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

robesnounUS /roʊbz/

plural of “robe” — any loose flowing garment

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

royaltynounUS /ˈrɔɪəlti/

payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

SleeplessadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading He was now Old Ferret, the Sleepless Detective.

smoochnounUS /smuːtʃ/

an enthusiastic kiss

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading King Jimmy the First had thrown aside the robes of royalty for the time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading He was on the trail!

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was on the trail!

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading From his bosom he had removed the ensign of his exalted station, he had turned up his coat-collar, and his old hat was pulled far down over his eyes, while upon his upper lip was a smooch of charcoal that was intended to represent a mustache.

Chapter 18 of Frank Merriwell's False Friend by Burt L. Standish holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Frank Merriwell's False Friend contain?

Chapter 18 holds 149 sentences of Frank Merriwell's False Friend, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Frank Merriwell's False Friend by Burt L. Standish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Frank Merriwell's False Friend?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Merriwell's False Friend

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Is this the complete text of Frank Merriwell's False Friend?

Yes. All 5427 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61853 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Merriwell's False Friend is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61853, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Merriwell's False Friend take to read?

About 452 minutes of reading across 1086 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Frank Merriwell's False Friend

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Merriwell's False Friend, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's False Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's False Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's False Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's False Friend; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.