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Frank Merriwell's Races
Frank Merriwell's Races

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Frank Merriwell's Races is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Merriwell's Races
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PURE GRIT.
All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.
It is the crowning athletic event of the season.
The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.
New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Merriwell's Races

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Frank Merriwell's Races is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PURE GRIT.
/pjʊr ɡrɪt/
Line 2
All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.
/ɔːl ˈʌðər ˈkɑːlɪdʒ spɔːrts siːm tuː ɡroʊ dɪm ɪn kəmˈperəsən wɪð ðə ɡreɪt sprɪŋ reɪs/
Line 3
It is the crowning athletic event of the season.
/ɪt ɪz ðə ˈkraʊnɪŋ æθˈletɪk ɪˈvent ʌv ðə ˈsiːzən/
Line 4
The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.
/ðə væst ˈɡæðərɪŋ ʌv ˈpiːpəl æt nuː ˈlʌndən əˈkɜːrz bʌt wʌns ə jɪr ənd ðə ˈoʊnli ɪˈvent tuː biː kəmˈperd wɪð ɪt ɪz ðə ˈænjuːəl ˈfʊtbɔːl ɡeɪm ɪn nuː jɔːrk/
Line 5
New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.
/nuː ˈlʌndən fɔːr ə wiːk bɪˈfɔːr ðə reɪs ɪz fɪld wɪð oʊld ɡrædz ˈfɑːðərz ʌv jeɪl men huː ɑːr ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ˈboʊtɪŋ ˈkɑːlɪdʒ lædz ˈmʌðərz ʌv ˈstuːdənts ˈsɪstərz ənd ˈswiːthɑːrts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

athletic adjective US /æθˈletɪk/

relating to or befitting athletics or athletes

From this reading “It is the crowning athletic event of the season.”

boating noun US /ˈboʊtɪŋ/

water travel for pleasure

From this reading “New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.”

crowning adjective US /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/

representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment

From this reading “It is the crowning athletic event of the season.”

football noun US /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading “The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.”

grads noun US /ɡrædz/

plural of “grad” — one-hundredth of a right angle

From this reading “New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.”

grit noun US /ɡrɪt/

a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone

From this reading “PURE GRIT.”

sweethearts noun US /ˈswiːthɑːrts/

plural of “sweetheart” — a person loved by another person

From this reading “New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.”

Yale noun US /jeɪl/

a university in Connecticut

From this reading “New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

annualadjectiveUS /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

athleticadjectiveUS /æθˈletɪk/

relating to or befitting athletics or athletes

From this reading It is the crowning athletic event of the season.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

boatingnounUS /ˈboʊtɪŋ/

water travel for pleasure

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

comparisonnounUS /kəmˈperəsən/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

crowningadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/

representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment

From this reading It is the crowning athletic event of the season.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading It is the crowning athletic event of the season.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

gradsnounUS /ɡrædz/

plural of “grad” — one-hundredth of a right angle

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

GRITnounUS /ɡrɪt/

a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone

From this reading PURE GRIT.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is the crowning athletic event of the season.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is the crowning athletic event of the season.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

occursverbUS /əˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is the crowning athletic event of the season.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

PUREadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading PURE GRIT.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading It is the crowning athletic event of the season.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

sportsnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

sweetheartsnounUS /ˈswiːthɑːrts/

plural of “sweetheart” — a person loved by another person

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All other college sports seem to grow dim in comparison with the great spring race.

YalenounUS /jeɪl/

a university in Connecticut

From this reading New London for a week before the race is filled with "old grads," fathers of Yale men who are interested in boating, college lads, mothers of students, sisters and sweethearts.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading The vast gathering of people at New London occurs but once a year, and the only event to be compared with it is the annual football game in New York.

Chapter 16 of Frank Merriwell's Races by Burt L. Standish holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Frank Merriwell's Races contain?

Chapter 16 holds 152 sentences of Frank Merriwell's Races, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Frank Merriwell's Races by Burt L. Standish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Frank Merriwell's Races?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Merriwell's Races

Common questions about reading Frank Merriwell's Races by Burt L. Standish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank Merriwell's Races?

Yes. All 5099 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21958 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Merriwell's Races is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21958, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Merriwell's Races take to read?

About 424 minutes of reading across 1020 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank Merriwell's Races section by section

How to work through Frank Merriwell's Races section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Frank Merriwell's Races to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank Merriwell's Races

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Merriwell's Races, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's Races; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grody
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's Races; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saddled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's Races; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bridled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Merriwell's Races; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.