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Frank on the Lower Mississippi
Frank on the Lower Mississippi

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Frank on the Lower Mississippi is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank on the Lower Mississippi
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Night Expedition.
"The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.
The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:
"Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.
Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank on the Lower Mississippi

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Frank on the Lower Mississippi is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Night Expedition.
/ə naɪt ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/
Line 2
"The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.
/ðə ˈkæptən ˈwɪʃɪz tuː siː juː ˈdʒentəlmɪn sed ðə ˈɔːrdərli ˈstepɪŋ ʌp ənd səˈluːtɪŋ/
Line 3
The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:
Line 4
"Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.
/ˈmɪstər ˈnelsən aɪ hæv rəˈsiːvd ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz frʌm ðə ˈædmərəl tuː meɪk juː ðə ɪɡˈzekjətɪv ˈɔːfəsər ʌv ðɪs ˈvesəl/
Line 5
Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cousins noun US /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:”

executive noun US /ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

a person responsible for the administration of a business

From this reading “"Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.”

Nelson noun US /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading “"Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.”

orderly noun US /ˈɔːrdərli/

a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer

From this reading “"The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.”

repaired verb US /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading “The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:”

resignation noun US /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.”

saluting verb US /səˈluːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading “"The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.”

shipboard adjective US /ˈʃɪpbɔːrd/

casual or ephemeral as if taking place on board a ship

From this reading “The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Night Expedition.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.

admiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

Archie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

documentnounUS /ˈdɑːkjəment/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

executivenounUS /ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

a person responsible for the administration of a business

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

ExpeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading A Night Expedition.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

indorsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

Kearney's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

NelsonnounUS /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A Night Expedition.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

orderlynounUS /ˈɔːrdərli/

a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

repairedverbUS /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

resignationnounUS /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

salutingverbUS /səˈluːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

shipboardadjectiveUS /ˈʃɪpbɔːrd/

casual or ephemeral as if taking place on board a ship

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

steppingverbUS /ˈstepɪŋ/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading "Mr. Nelson, I have received instructions from the admiral to make you the executive officer of this vessel.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Mr. Kearney's resignation has been accepted, and you will take his place.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The cousins repaired to the cabin, and after Archie had been introduced to the captain (for being utterly ignorant of the manner in which things were conducted on shipboard, he had not yet reported his arrival), his orders were indorsed, and the captain, turning to his desk, ran his eye hastily over an official document, and said:

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "The captain wishes to see you, gentlemen!" said the orderly, stepping up and saluting.

Chapter 1 of Frank on the Lower Mississippi by Harry Castlemon holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Frank on the Lower Mississippi contain?

Chapter 1 holds 118 sentences of Frank on the Lower Mississippi, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Frank on the Lower Mississippi by Harry Castlemon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Frank on the Lower Mississippi?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank on the Lower Mississippi

Common questions about reading Frank on the Lower Mississippi by Harry Castlemon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank on the Lower Mississippi?

Yes. All 1692 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6958 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank on the Lower Mississippi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6958, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank on the Lower Mississippi take to read?

About 141 minutes of reading across 339 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Frank on the Lower Mississippi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank on the Lower Mississippi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank on the Lower Mississippi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank on the Lower Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank on the Lower Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank on the Lower Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wishes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank on the Lower Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.