Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast
Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast

Chapter IV · Pomp’s Escape

Chapter IV of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast, “Pomp’s Escape,” is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.
Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.
He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.
A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.
Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast

Chapter IV · Pomp’s Escape

Chapter IV of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast, “Pomp’s Escape,” is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.
/moʊst ˈevriθɪŋ əˈbɔːrd ðə ˈerʃɪp wɑːz ˈsteɪʃəneri bʌt ðer wɜːr ʌv kɔːrs ˈmeni luːs ˈɑːrtəkəlz ənd ðeɪ wɜːr sent ˈflaɪɪŋ ɪn ɔːl dərˈekʃənz wen ðə məˈʃiːn ˈkæpsaɪzd/
Line 2
Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.
/fræŋk wɑːz ˈhoʊldɪŋ ðə wiːl ənd ðʌs seɪvd hɪmˈself frʌm ˈbiːɪŋ nɑːkt əˈbaʊt bʌt ðə ˈaɪrɪʃmən wɑːz sent ˈflaɪɪŋ/
Line 3
He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.
/hiː wɑːz slæmd əˈɡenst ðə wɔːl ðen hiː wɑːz roʊld ˈoʊvər ənd ˈoʊvər ənˈtɪl ˈfaɪnəli hiː leɪd ɑːn ðə ˈsiːlɪŋ/
Line 4
A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.
/ə ˈsekənd plʌndʒ ʌv ðə məˈʃiːn baʊnst hɪm əˈkrɔːs ðə ruːm ənd hiː siːzd ə poʊst ənd klʌŋ tuː ɪt/
Line 5
Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airship noun US /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading “Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.”

bounced verb US /baʊnst/

past form of “bounce” — spring back; spring away from an impact

From this reading “A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.”

capsized verb US /ˈkæpsaɪzd/

past form of “capsize” — overturn accidentally

From this reading “Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.”

fared verb US /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading “Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.”

pelted verb US /ˈpeltɪd/

past form of “pelt” — cast, hurl, or throw repeatedly with some missile

From this reading “Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.”

slammed verb US /slæmd/

inflected form of “slam” — close violently

From this reading “He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.”

stationary adjective US /ˈsteɪʃəneri/

standing still

From this reading “Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.”

thumping noun US /ˈθʌmpɪŋ/

a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects)

From this reading “Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

against the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.”

across the room preposition + article + noun counted as “across … room”

In this reading “A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.”

until finally preposition + adverb

In this reading “He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.”

thus saved adverb + adjective

In this reading “Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.”

all directions adjective + noun counted as “all direction”

In this reading “Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

aboardadverbUS /əˈbɔːrd/

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

airshipnounUS /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

bouncedverbUS /baʊnst/

past form of “bounce” — spring back; spring away from an impact

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

capsizedverbUS /ˈkæpsaɪzd/

past form of “capsize” — overturn accidentally

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

ceilingnounUS /ˈsiːlɪŋ/

the overhead upper surface of a covered space

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

faredverbUS /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

IrishmannounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

peltedverbUS /ˈpeltɪd/

past form of “pelt” — cast, hurl, or throw repeatedly with some missile

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

PompnounUS /pɑːmp/

cheap or pretentious or vain display

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

slammedverbUS /slæmd/

inflected form of “slam” — close violently

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

stationaryadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪʃəneri/

standing still

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

thumpingnounUS /ˈθʌmpɪŋ/

a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects)

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A second plunge of the machine bounced him across the room, and he seized a post and clung to it.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading He was slammed against the wall, then he was rolled over and over until finally he laid on the ceiling.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading Frank was holding the wheel, and thus saved himself from being knocked about, but the Irishman was sent flying.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Most everything aboard the airship was stationary; but there were, of course, many loose articles, and they were sent flying in all directions when the machine capsized.

Zamora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pomp and Zamora fared equally as hard, and every one of them suffered a tremendous thumping from the flying articles that pelted them all over.

Chapter 4 of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast by Luis Senarens holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast contain?

Chapter 4 holds 135 sentences of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast by Luis Senarens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast

Common questions about reading Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast by Luis Senarens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast?

Yes. All 2189 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55374 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55374, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast take to read?

About 182 minutes of reading across 438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast section by section

How to work through Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frank Reade, Jr., Fighting the Terror of the Coast; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.