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Franklin's Autobiography
Franklin's Autobiography

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Franklin's Autobiography is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.
He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.
He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.
I put my letters into his hands the same day.
A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.
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Franklin's Autobiography

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Franklin's Autobiography is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.
Line 2
He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.
/hiː dɪˈlɪvərd tuː miː sʌm ˈletərz frʌm maɪ frendz ðer wɪtʃ əˈkeɪʒənd maɪ ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː wen hiː wɑːz tuː rɪˈtɜːrn ənd wer hiː lɑːdʒd ðæt aɪ maɪt send sʌm ˈletərz baɪ hɪm/
Line 3
He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.
Line 4
I put my letters into his hands the same day.
/aɪ pʊt maɪ ˈletərz ˈɪntuː hɪz hændz ðə seɪm deɪ/
Line 5
A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.
/ə ˈfɔːrtnaɪt ˈæftər aɪ met hɪm əˈɡen ɪn ðə seɪm pleɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antechamber noun US /ˈæntetʃeɪmbər/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading “Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.”

fortnight noun US /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading “A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.”

general's noun US /ˈdʒenərəlz/

possessive form of “general” — a general officer of the highest rank

From this reading “He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.”

lodged verb US /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading “He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.”

occasioned verb US /əˈkeɪʒənd/

past form of “occasion” — give occasion to

From this reading “He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.”

packet noun US /ˈpækət/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.”

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.”

respects noun US /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading “Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

from thence preposition + adverb

In this reading “Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.”

set off verb + particle

put in motion or move to act

In this reading “He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.”

at nine preposition + noun

In this reading “He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.”

same day adjective + noun

In this reading “I put my letters into his hands the same day.”

same place adjective + noun

In this reading “A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.”

come from verb + particle

In this reading “Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.”

some letters adjective + noun

In this reading “He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

antechambernounUS /ˈæntetʃeɪmbər/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I put my letters into his hands the same day.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

Denny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

general'snounUS /ˈdʒenərəlz/

possessive form of “general” — a general officer of the highest rank

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

GoingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading I put my letters into his hands the same day.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

Innis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I put my letters into his hands the same day.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

lodgedverbUS /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

occasionedverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənd/

past form of “occasion” — give occasion to

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

packetnounUS /ˈpækət/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A fortnight after I met him again in the same place.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I put my letters into his hands the same day.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading I put my letters into his hands the same day.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He told me he was ordered to call to-morrow at nine for the general's answer to the governor, and should set off immediately.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He delivered to me some letters from my friends there, which occasioned my inquiry when he was to return, and where he lodged, that I might send some letters by him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Going myself one morning to pay my respects, I found in his antechamber one Innis, a messenger of Philadelphia, who had come from thence express with a packet from Governor Denny for the general.

Chapter 6 of Franklin's Autobiography by Benjamin Franklin holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Franklin's Autobiography contain?

Chapter 6 holds 394 sentences of Franklin's Autobiography, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Franklin's Autobiography by Benjamin Franklin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Franklin's Autobiography?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Franklin's Autobiography

Common questions about reading Franklin's Autobiography by Benjamin Franklin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Franklin's Autobiography?

Yes. All 2541 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36151 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Franklin's Autobiography is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36151, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Franklin's Autobiography take to read?

About 211 minutes of reading across 509 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Franklin's Autobiography

Words and structures a reader meets early in Franklin's Autobiography, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Franklin's Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Department
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Franklin's Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Louisville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Franklin's Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Franklin's Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.