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Fraternity
Fraternity

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Fraternity is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.
An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.
He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.
Moreover, he no longer chastised her when she came.
His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fraternity

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Fraternity is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.
Line 2
An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.
/æn ˈaɪrɪʃmən ʌv riːl əˈbɪlətiː hiː hæd ˈstɑːrtɪd laɪf wɪð haɪ aɪˈdiːlz ənd ə bɪˈliːf ðæt hiː kʊd laɪv wɪð ðem/
Line 3
He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.
/hiː hæd hoʊpt tuː sɜːrv ɑːrt tuː kiːp hɪz ˈsɜːrvəs pjʊr bʌt ˈhævɪŋ wʌn deɪ let hɪz ˈæsəd ˈtemprəmənt aʊt ʌv hænd tuː ˈrevəl ɪn æn ˈɔːrdʒi ʌv ˈpɜːrsɪnəl riˌtæliˈeɪʃən hiː hæd sɪns ˈnevər noʊn wen ʃiː wʊd slɪp hɜːr tʃeɪn ənd kʌm hoʊm ˈsmʌðərd ɪn maɪr/
Line 4
Moreover, he no longer chastised her when she came.
/mɔːˈroʊvər hiː noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər tʃæˈstaɪzd hɜːr wen ʃiː keɪm/
Line 5
His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.
/hɪz aɪˈdiːlz hæd left hɪm wʌn baɪ wʌn hiː naʊ lɪvd əˈloʊn ˌɪˈmjuːn frʌm ˈdɪɡnəti ənd ʃeɪm ˈsuːðɪŋ hɪmˈself wɪð ˈwɪski/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acid adjective US /ˈæsəd/

harsh or corrosive in tone

From this reading “He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.”

chastised verb US /tʃæˈstaɪzd/

past form of “chastise” — censure severely

From this reading “Moreover, he no longer chastised her when she came.”

immune adjective US /ˌɪˈmjuːn/

relating to the condition of immunity

From this reading “His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.”

Irishman noun US /ˈaɪrɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland

From this reading “An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.”

mire noun US /maɪr/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading “He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.”

orgy noun US /ˈɔːrdʒi/

any act of immoderate indulgence

From this reading “He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.”

retaliation noun US /riˌtæliˈeɪʃən/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading “He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.”

revel verb US /ˈrevəl/

take delight in

From this reading “He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

abilitynounUS /əˈbɪlətiː/

the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

acidadjectiveUS /ˈæsəd/

harsh or corrosive in tone

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

Artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

BEGINSnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

blameverbUS /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Moreover, he no longer chastised her when she came.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

chastisedverbUS /tʃæˈstaɪzd/

past form of “chastise” — censure severely

From this reading Moreover, he no longer chastised her when she came.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

COMEDYnounUS /ˈkɑːmədi/

light and humorous drama with a happy ending

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

CriticnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪk/

a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

idealsnounUS /aɪˈdiːlz/

plural of “ideal” — the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

immuneadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmjuːn/

relating to the condition of immunity

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

IrishmannounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Moreover, he no longer chastised her when she came.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

mirenounUS /maɪr/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, he no longer chastised her when she came.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Moreover, he no longer chastised her when she came.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

orgynounUS /ˈɔːrdʒi/

any act of immoderate indulgence

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

retaliationnounUS /riˌtæliˈeɪʃən/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

revelverbUS /ˈrevəl/

take delight in

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

slipverbUS /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

smotheredadjectiveUS /ˈsmʌðərd/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

soothingadjectiveUS /ˈsuːðɪŋ/

affording physical relief

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

temperamentnounUS /ˈtemprəmənt/

your usual mood

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

whiskynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading His ideals had left him, one by one; he now lived alone, immune from dignity and shame, soothing himself with whisky.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE COMEDY BEGINS The Art Critic who had smiled was--like all men--a subject for pity rather than for blame.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading An Irishman of real ability, he had started life with high ideals and a belief that he could live with them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had hoped to serve Art, to keep his service pure; but, having one day let his acid temperament out of hand to revel in an orgy of personal retaliation, he had since never known when she would slip her chain and come home smothered in mire.

Chapter 5 of Fraternity by John Galsworthy holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Fraternity contain?

Chapter 5 holds 156 sentences of Fraternity, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Fraternity by John Galsworthy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Fraternity?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fraternity

Common questions about reading Fraternity by John Galsworthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fraternity?

Yes. All 6068 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2773 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fraternity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2773, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fraternity take to read?

About 505 minutes of reading across 1214 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fraternity section by section

How to work through Fraternity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Fraternity to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fraternity

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fraternity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fraternity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fraternity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billowy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fraternity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fraternity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.