Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Frederica and Her Guardians
Frederica and Her Guardians

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Frederica and Her Guardians is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frederica and Her Guardians
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.
________________________________________________________________________ FREDERICA AND HER GUARDIANS, BY MARGARET ROBERTSON.
CHAPTER ONE.
The Perils of Orphanhood.
The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frederica and Her Guardians

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Frederica and Her Guardians is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.
Line 2
________________________________________________________________________ FREDERICA AND HER GUARDIANS, BY MARGARET ROBERTSON.
Line 3
CHAPTER ONE.
/ˈtʃæptər wʌn/
Line 4
The Perils of Orphanhood.
Line 5
The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.
/ðə haʊs ɪn wɪtʃ ðə veɪnz lɪvd stʊd ɪn ə lɑːrdʒ ənd ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈɡɑːrdən ənd boʊθ wɜːr enˈkloʊzd baɪ ə haɪ brɪk wɔːl ˈoʊvər wɪtʃ ˈoʊnli ðə ˈweɪvɪŋ tɑːps ʌv ðə triːz kʊd biː siːn frʌm ðə striːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brick noun US /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading “The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.”

enclosed adjective US /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading “The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.”

Guardians noun US /ˈɡɑːrdiənz/

plural of “guardian” — a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.”

Perils noun US /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “The Perils of Orphanhood.”

Robertson noun US /ˈrɑːbərtsən/

United States basketball guard (born in 1938)

From this reading “Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.”

tops adjective US /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading “The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.”

Vanes noun US /veɪnz/

plural of “vane” — mechanical device attached to an elevated structure; rotates freely to show the direction of the wind

From this reading “The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.”

waving noun US /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading “The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brick wall noun + noun

In this reading “The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.”

beautiful garden adjective + noun

In this reading “The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.

CHAPTERnounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading CHAPTER ONE.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

Frederica

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

GuardiansnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdiənz/

plural of “guardian” — a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Perils of Orphanhood.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading CHAPTER ONE.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

Orphanhoodnoun

the condition of being a child without living parents

From this reading The Perils of Orphanhood.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

PerilsnounUS /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading The Perils of Orphanhood.

RobertsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbərtsən/

United States basketball guard (born in 1938)

From this reading Frederica and her Guardians, by Margaret Robertson.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Perils of Orphanhood.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

VanesnounUS /veɪnz/

plural of “vane” — mechanical device attached to an elevated structure; rotates freely to show the direction of the wind

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The house in which the Vanes lived stood in a large and beautiful garden, and both were enclosed by a high brick wall, over which only the waving tops of the trees could be seen from the street.

Chapter 1 of Frederica and Her Guardians by Margaret M. (Margaret Murray) Robertson holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Frederica and Her Guardians contain?

Chapter 1 holds 420 sentences of Frederica and Her Guardians, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Frederica and Her Guardians by Margaret M. (Margaret Murray) Robertson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Frederica and Her Guardians?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frederica and Her Guardians

Common questions about reading Frederica and Her Guardians by Margaret M. (Margaret Murray) Robertson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frederica and Her Guardians?

Yes. All 4699 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38198 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frederica and Her Guardians is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38198, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frederica and Her Guardians take to read?

About 391 minutes of reading across 940 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frederica and Her Guardians section by section

How to work through Frederica and Her Guardians section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Frederica and Her Guardians to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frederica and Her Guardians

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frederica and Her Guardians, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frederica
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederica and Her Guardians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guardians
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederica and Her Guardians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Margaret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederica and Her Guardians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robertson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederica and Her Guardians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.