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Frederick the Great and His Family
Frederick the Great and His Family

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Frederick the Great and His Family is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
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Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.
Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.
The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.
The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.
The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frederick the Great and His Family

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Frederick the Great and His Family is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.
/prɪns ˈhenri sæt ˈkwaɪət ənd ˈmoʊʃənləs ɪn hɪz ˈloʊnli ruːm dɑːrk θɔːts siːmd tuː ˈtrʌbəl hɪm hɪz braʊ wɑːz ˈklaʊdɪd hɪz lɪps kəmˈprest/
Line 2
Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.
/hæd juː nɑːt noʊn hɪm juː wʊd hæv ˈteɪkən hɪm fɔːr ðə kɪŋ soʊ ɡreɪt wɑːz ðə rɪˈzembləns ʌv ðə tuː ˈbrʌðərz bʌt ɪt wɑːz ˈoʊnli æn ˈaʊtwərd rɪˈzembləns/
Line 3
The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.
/ðə prɪns hæd nɑːt ðə ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl ɪkˈspreʃən hɪz aɪz hæd nɑːt ðə ˈpæʃənət ˈfaɪər hɪz feɪs ˈbjuːtəfəl æz ɪt wɑːz ˈwɔːntɪd ðə ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ ˌdʒiːniˈæləti ðə ˈspɑːrklɪŋ ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən ðæt æt ɔːl taɪmz ˈlaɪtəd ðə kɪŋz ˈkaʊntənəns laɪk ə ˈsʌnbiːm/
Line 4
The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.
/ðə prɪns pəˈzest ə ˈɡreɪtər maɪnd ə ˈklɪrər ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ bʌt hiː ˈwɔːntɪd soʊl ənd poʊˈetɪk ˈfiːlɪŋ ənd əˈlaʊd hɪmˈself æt taɪmz tuː ˈrɪdəkjuːl hɪz ˈbrʌðərz poʊˈetɪk ˈefərts/
Line 5
The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.
/ðə kɪŋ ˈnoʊɪŋ ðɪs wɑːz ˌɪnˈklaɪnd tuː rɪˈɡɑːrd ðə ˈʃɔːrtkʌmɪŋz ʌv ðə prɪns æz ə dɪˈtɜːrmənd kənˈtempt ənd rɪˈzɪstəns tuː hɪz kəˈmænd ənd æz ðə prɪns bɪˈkeɪm mɔːr ˈrekləs ənd mɔːr ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt hiː bɪˈkeɪm mɔːr səˈvɪr ənd hɑːrʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clearer adjective US /ˈklɪrər/

comparative of “clear” — readily apparent to the mind

From this reading “The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.”

clouded adjective US /ˈklaʊdɪd/

made troubled or apprehensive or distressed in appearance

From this reading “Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.”

compressed adjective US /kəmˈprest/

pressed tightly together

From this reading “Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.”

geniality noun US /ˌdʒiːniˈæləti/

a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to)

From this reading “The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.”

poetic adjective US /poʊˈetɪk/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading “The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.”

ridicule noun US /ˈrɪdəkjuːl/

language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate

From this reading “The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.”

shortcomings noun US /ˈʃɔːrtkʌmɪŋz/

plural of “shortcoming” — a failing or deficiency

From this reading “The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.”

sunbeam noun US /ˈsʌnbiːm/

a ray of sunlight

From this reading “The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

brother'snounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

cleareradjectiveUS /ˈklɪrər/

comparative of “clear” — readily apparent to the mind

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

cloudedadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdɪd/

made troubled or apprehensive or distressed in appearance

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

compressedadjectiveUS /kəmˈprest/

pressed tightly together

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

fascinatingadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

genialitynounUS /ˌdʒiːniˈæləti/

a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to)

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

harshadjectiveUS /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

inspirationnounUS /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

passionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

poeticadjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪk/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

recklessadjectiveUS /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

resemblancenounUS /rɪˈzembləns/

similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

ridiculenounUS /ˈrɪdəkjuːl/

language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

shortcomingsnounUS /ˈʃɔːrtkʌmɪŋz/

plural of “shortcoming” — a failing or deficiency

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

sparklingadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/

shining with brilliant points of light like stars

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

sunbeamnounUS /ˈsʌnbiːm/

a ray of sunlight

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The king, knowing this, was inclined to regard the shortcomings of the prince as a determined contempt and resistance to his command; and as the prince became more reckless and more indifferent, he became more severe and harsh.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading The prince possessed a greater mind, a clearer understanding, but he wanted soul and poetic feeling, and allowed himself at times to ridicule his brother’s poetic efforts.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading The prince had not the spiritual expression, his eyes had not the passionate fire, his face (beautiful as it was) wanted the fascinating geniality, the sparkling inspiration, that at all times lighted the king’s countenance like a sunbeam.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Prince Henry sat quiet and motionless in his lonely room; dark thoughts seemed to trouble him; his brow was clouded, his lips compressed.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Had you not known him, you would have taken him for the king, so great was the resemblance of the two brothers; but it was only an outward resemblance.

Chapter 1 of Frederick the Great and His Family by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Frederick the Great and His Family contain?

Chapter 1 holds 168 sentences of Frederick the Great and His Family, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Frederick the Great and His Family by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Frederick the Great and His Family?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frederick the Great and His Family

Common questions about reading Frederick the Great and His Family by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frederick the Great and His Family?

Yes. All 13908 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3537 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frederick the Great and His Family is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3537, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frederick the Great and His Family take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2782 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Frederick the Great and His Family

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frederick the Great and His Family, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Prince
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederick the Great and His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederick the Great and His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quiet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederick the Great and His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Motionless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederick the Great and His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.