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Frederick the Great and His Family
Frederick the Great and His Family

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Frederick the Great and His Family is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
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It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.
The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.
Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.
And this was indeed a great opportunity.
The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frederick the Great and His Family

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Frederick the Great and His Family is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈbɜːrθdeɪ ʌv prɪns ˈhenri ənd wɑːz tuː biː ˈseləbreɪtɪd wɪð ɡreɪt pɑːmp æt ðə kɔːrt/
Line 2
The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.
Line 3
Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.
Line 4
And this was indeed a great opportunity.
/ənd ðɪs wɑːz ˌɪnˈdiːd ə ɡreɪt ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/
Line 5
The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.
/ðə ˈpiːpəl ʌv bərˈlɪn wɜːr tuː ˌenˈdʒɔɪ ə bɔːl ənd ə ˈkɑːnsərt æt wɪtʃ ɔːl ðə ˌɪˈtæljən ˈsɪŋərz wɜːr tuː biː ˈprezənt ənd ðen ə rer ənd ˈkɑːstli ˈsʌpər tuː wɪtʃ nɑːt ˈoʊnli ðə kɔːrt bʌt ɔːl ðə ˈɔːfəsərz huː wɜːr ˈprɪzənərz ʌv wɔːr wɜːr tuː biː ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

actively adverb US /ˈæktɪvli/

in an active manner

From this reading “Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.”

Berlin noun US /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading “The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.”

ceremonies noun US /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading “The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.”

concert noun US /ˈkɑːnsərt/

a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging

From this reading “The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.”

explicitly adverb US /ɪkˈsplɪsətli/

in an explicit manner

From this reading “The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.”

fete verb US /feɪt/

have a celebration

From this reading “Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.”

pomp noun US /pɑːmp/

cheap or pretentious or vain display

From this reading “It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.”

singers noun US /ˈsɪŋərz/

plural of “singer” — a person who sings

From this reading “The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

activelyadverbUS /ˈæktɪvli/

in an active manner

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

apartmentsnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

BaronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

BerlinnounUS /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

ceremoniesnounUS /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

concertnounUS /ˈkɑːnsərt/

a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

earnestnessnounUS /ˈɜːrnəstnəs/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

explicitlyadverbUS /ɪkˈsplɪsətli/

in an explicit manner

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

feteverbUS /feɪt/

have a celebration

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading And this was indeed a great opportunity.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading And this was indeed a great opportunity.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

Pollnitz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

pompnounUS /pɑːmp/

cheap or pretentious or vain display

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

singersnounUS /ˈsɪŋərz/

plural of “singer” — a person who sings

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Pollnitz was, therefore, actively occupied in the early morning, and no general ever made his preparations for a battle with more earnestness and importance than the good baron gave his orders for the splendid fete which was to be given in the royal apartments that night.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The people of Berlin were to enjoy a ball and a concert, at which all the Italian singers were to be present; and then a rare and costly supper, to which not only the court, but all the officers who were prisoners of war were to be invited.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was the birthday of Prince Henry, and was to be celebrated with great pomp at the court.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The king had himself written explicitly on this subject to the master of ceremonies, Baron Pollnitz.

Chapter 23 of Frederick the Great and His Family by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Frederick the Great and His Family contain?

Chapter 23 holds 238 sentences of Frederick the Great and His Family, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Frederick the Great and His Family by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Frederick the Great and His Family?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frederick the Great and His Family

Common questions about reading Frederick the Great and His Family by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frederick the Great and His Family?

Yes. All 13908 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3537 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frederick the Great and His Family is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3537, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frederick the Great and His Family take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2782 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frederick the Great and His Family section by section

How to work through Frederick the Great and His Family section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Frederick the Great and His Family to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frederick the Great and His Family

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frederick the Great and His Family, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Prince
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederick the Great and His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederick the Great and His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quiet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederick the Great and His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Motionless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frederick the Great and His Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.