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Frédérique, Vol. 1
Frédérique, Vol. 1

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Frédérique, Vol. 1 is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frédérique, Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.
But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.
The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.
"Well!"
I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frédérique, Vol. 1

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Frédérique, Vol. 1 is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.
/aɪ stʊd ə lɔːŋ waɪl ɑːn ðə seɪm spɑːt əbˈzɔːrbd ɪn maɪ θɔːts/
Line 2
But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.
Line 3
The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.
/ðə ˈweðər wɑːz noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ðə seɪm ðə ˈreɪdiːənt sʌn wɑːz əbsˈkjʊrd baɪ klaʊdz wɪtʃ wɪð ðə snoʊ ɡeɪv ə ˈtoʊtəli ˈdɪfərənt ˈæspekt tuː ðə siːn/
Line 4
"Well!"
/wel/
Line 5
I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!
/aɪ sed tuː ˌmaɪˈself æz aɪ wɔːkt ˈsloʊli əˈweɪ ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪz ˈkɑːnstənt ɪn ðə ˈhevənz ɔːr ɑːn ɜːrθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorbed adjective US /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading “I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.”

aspect noun US /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading “The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.”

largely adverb US /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading “But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.”

obscured verb US /əbsˈkjʊrd/

past form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading “The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.”

radiant adjective US /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading “The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.”

snowflakes noun US /ˈsnoʊfleɪks/

plural of “snowflake” — a crystal of snow

From this reading “But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.”

throng noun US /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading “But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.”

totally adverb US /ˈtoʊtəli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading “The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

totally different adverb + adjective

In this reading “The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.”

different aspect adjective + noun

In this reading “The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.”

on earth preposition + noun

used with question words to convey surprise

In this reading “I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!”

same spot adjective + noun

In this reading “I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.”

obscured by verb + particle counted as “obscure by”

In this reading “The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.”

in the heavens preposition + article + noun counted as “in … heavens”

In this reading “I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

Champs-Elysees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

obscuredverbUS /əbsˈkjʊrd/

past form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

snowflakesnounUS /ˈsnoʊfleɪks/

plural of “snowflake” — a crystal of snow

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

totallyadverbUS /ˈtoʊtəli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading I said to myself, as I walked slowly away, "nothing is constant, in the heavens or on earth!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the throng had largely disappeared, and the Champs-Elysees was becoming deserted; snowflakes falling on my face explained the sudden change.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well!"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I stood a long while on the same spot, absorbed in my thoughts.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The weather was no longer the same; the radiant sun was obscured by clouds, which, with the snow, gave a totally different aspect to the scene.

Chapter 15 of Frédérique, Vol. 1 by Paul de Kock holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Frédérique, Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 15 holds 419 sentences of Frédérique, Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Frédérique, Vol. 1 by Paul de Kock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Frédérique, Vol. 1?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frédérique, Vol. 1

Common questions about reading Frédérique, Vol. 1 by Paul de Kock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frédérique, Vol. 1?

Yes. All 6731 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38331 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frédérique, Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38331, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frédérique, Vol. 1 take to read?

About 560 minutes of reading across 1347 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frédérique, Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through Frédérique, Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Frédérique, Vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frédérique, Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frédérique, Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Messieurs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frédérique, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frédérique, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ungrateful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frédérique, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bestow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frédérique, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.