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Free Air
Free Air

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Free Air is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Free Air
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.
The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.
When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.
Mr. Boltwood declined to descend.
He returned to the camp for a cigar.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Free Air

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Free Air is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.
Line 2
The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.
/ðə ˈkænjən ʌv ðə ˈjeloʊstoʊn wɑːz ðer fɜːrst ˌrevəˈleɪʃən ʌv ˌɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪŋ depθ ənd ˈkʌlər ɡɔːn mæd/
Line 3
When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.
Line 4
Mr. Boltwood declined to descend.
Line 5
He returned to the camp for a cigar.
/hiː rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː ðə kæmp fɔːr ə sɪˈɡɑːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adventurers noun US /ædˈventʃərərz/

plural of “adventurer” — a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading “ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.”

canyon noun US /ˈkænjən/

a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading “ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.”

canyon's noun US /ˈkænjənz/

possessive form of “canyon” — a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading “When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.”

Colorado noun US /ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ/

a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading “ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.”

corral verb US /kərˈæl/

enclose in a corral

From this reading “When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.”

intimidating adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪŋ/

discouraging through fear

From this reading “The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.”

parked adjective US /pɑːrkt/

that have been left

From this reading “When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.”

Yellowstone noun US /ˈjeloʊstoʊn/

a tributary of the Missouri River that flows through the Yellowstone National Park

From this reading “The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He returned to the camp for a cigar.

ADVENTURERSnounUS /ædˈventʃərərz/

plural of “adventurer” — a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

Boltwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Boltwood declined to descend.

Boltwoods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

CanyonnounUS /ˈkænjən/

a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

canyon'snounUS /ˈkænjənz/

possessive form of “canyon” — a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

chatteringnounUS /ˈtʃætərɪŋ/

the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

cigarnounUS /sɪˈɡɑːr/

a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading He returned to the camp for a cigar.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

ColoradonounUS /ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ/

a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

corralverbUS /kərˈæl/

enclose in a corral

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading Mr. Boltwood declined to descend.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

descendverbUS /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Mr. Boltwood declined to descend.

dumbadjectiveUS /dʌm/

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

FIRELIGHTnoun

the light of a fire (especially in a fireplace)

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He returned to the camp for a cigar.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

intimidatingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪŋ/

discouraging through fear

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

Milt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Boltwood declined to descend.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

palisaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

parkedadjectiveUS /pɑːrkt/

that have been left

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He returned to the camp for a cigar.

revelationnounUS /ˌrevəˈleɪʃən/

the speech act of making something evident

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ADVENTURERS BY FIRELIGHT Neither of the Boltwoods had seen the Grand Canyon of the Colorado.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When their car and Milt's had been parked in the palisaded corral back of the camp at which they were to stay, they three set out for the canyon's edge chattering, and stopped dumb.

YellowstonenounUS /ˈjeloʊstoʊn/

a tributary of the Missouri River that flows through the Yellowstone National Park

From this reading The Canyon of the Yellowstone was their first revelation of intimidating depth and color gone mad.

Chapter 13 of Free Air by Sinclair Lewis holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Free Air contain?

Chapter 13 holds 191 sentences of Free Air, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Free Air by Sinclair Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Free Air?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Free Air

Common questions about reading Free Air by Sinclair Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Free Air?

Yes. All 6146 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26732 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Free Air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26732, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Free Air take to read?

About 512 minutes of reading across 1230 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Free Air section by section

How to work through Free Air section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Free Air to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Free Air

Words and structures a reader meets early in Free Air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Free Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Windshield
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Free Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Closed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Free Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Became
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Free Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.