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Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches
Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.
"What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.
Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.
He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.
Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.
Line 2
"What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.
Line 3
Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.
Line 4
He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.
Line 5
Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balance verb US /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading “Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.”

burial noun US /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading “All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.”

Federal adjective US /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading “All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.”

freedom noun US /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading “Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.”

Haley noun US /ˈheɪli/

United States rock singer who was one of the first to popularize rock'n'roll music (1925-1981)

From this reading “"What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.”

Helen noun US /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading “All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.”

lots noun US /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading “Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.”

particulars noun US /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading “All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

come out verb + adjective

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.”

balance of verb + particle

In this reading “Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.”

in regard preposition + noun

In this reading “All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.”

learn all verb + adjective

In this reading “All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

balanceverbUS /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

better'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

burialnounUS /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.

carriage-driver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.

FederaladjectiveUS /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

fotch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.

foun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

groun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

HaleynounUS /ˈheɪli/

United States rock singer who was one of the first to popularize rock'n'roll music (1925-1981)

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

lotsnounUS /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

more'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

nigger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He foun' 'em on the groun', an' he fotch 'em home.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading Old Prince, the carriage-driver, can tell you lots more'n I can.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Prince use to be a mighty good nigger before freedom come out, but now he ain't much better'n the balance of 'em.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

Waverly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What his name was," said Mrs. Haley, "I'll never tell you.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading All this was very interesting to Helen and her aunt, and they were anxious to learn all the particulars in regard to the young Federal soldier who had found burial at Waverly.

Chapter 8 of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches by Joel Chandler Harris holds 392 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches contain?

Chapter 8 holds 392 sentences of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches by Joel Chandler Harris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 392 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches

Common questions about reading Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches by Joel Chandler Harris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches?

Yes. All 3197 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31160 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31160, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches take to read?

About 266 minutes of reading across 640 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches section by section

How to work through Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches

Words and structures a reader meets early in Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strikes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.