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French and English

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of French and English is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for French and English
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.
My soldiers require the ground.
But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.
You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."
Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

French and English

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of French and English is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.
/aɪ æm ˈsɑːri ðæt juː ʃʊd hæv tuː biː dɪˈstɜːrbd dɪr ˈleɪdiz bʌt ɪt ɪz noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər seɪf fɔːr juː tuː rɪˈmeɪn wer juː wɜːr/
Line 2
My soldiers require the ground.
/maɪ ˈsoʊldʒərz ˌriːˈkwaɪər ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 3
But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.
/bʌt təˈmɑːroʊ juː ʃæl biː sent ɪn ˈseɪfti tuː kwəˈbek ˈʌndər ə flæɡ ʌv truːs/
Line 4
You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."
Line 5
Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.
/wʊlf spoʊk ðʌs æt ðə kənˈkluːʒən ʌv ə ˈsʌpər ˈpɑːrti wɪtʃ hiː hæd ˈheɪstəli ɡɑːt ʌp fɔːr ðə ˈbenəfɪt ʌv ðə ˈprɪzənərz brɔːt tuː pɔɪnt ˈliːvaɪ baɪ hɪz fliːt ʌv boʊts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

flag noun US /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading “But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.”

fleet noun US /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading “Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.”

Levi noun US /ˈliːvaɪ/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading “Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.”

Quebec noun US /kwəˈbek/

the French-speaking capital of the province of Quebec; situated on the Saint Lawrence River

From this reading “But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.”

safer adjective US /ˈseɪfər/

comparative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading “You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."”

tomorrow noun US /təˈmɑːroʊ/

the day after today

From this reading “But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.”

truce noun US /truːs/

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms

From this reading “But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.”

Wolfe noun US /wʊlf/

United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931)

From this reading “Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading My soldiers require the ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

LevinounUS /ˈliːvaɪ/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My soldiers require the ground.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

PointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

Pointe-aux-Trembles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

QuebecnounUS /kwəˈbek/

the French-speaking capital of the province of Quebec; situated on the Saint Lawrence River

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

requireverbUS /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading My soldiers require the ground.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

saferadjectiveUS /ˈseɪfər/

comparative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading My soldiers require the ground.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My soldiers require the ground.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

tomorrownounUS /təˈmɑːroʊ/

the day after today

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

trucenounUS /truːs/

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But tomorrow you shall be sent in safety to Quebec, under a flag of truce.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You will be safer there than at Pointe-aux-Trembles, now that my ships are in the upper river."

WolfenounUS /wʊlf/

United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931)

From this reading Wolfe spoke thus at the conclusion of a supper party, which he had hastily got up for the benefit of the prisoners brought to Point Levi by his fleet of boats.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I am sorry that you should have to be disturbed, dear ladies, but it is no longer safe for you to remain where you were.

Chapter 21 of French and English by Evelyn Everett-Green holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of French and English contain?

Chapter 21 holds 198 sentences of French and English, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of French and English by Evelyn Everett-Green exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of French and English?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading French and English

Common questions about reading French and English by Evelyn Everett-Green on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of French and English?

Yes. All 6277 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15958 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of French and English is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15958, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does French and English take to read?

About 523 minutes of reading across 1256 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read French and English section by section

How to work through French and English section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in French and English

Words and structures a reader meets early in French and English, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Surprised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French and English; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French and English; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French and English; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French and English; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.