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French and Oriental Love in a Harem
French and Oriental Love in a Harem

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of French and Oriental Love in a Harem is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for French and Oriental Love in a Harem
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.
First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.
Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.
I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.
It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

French and Oriental Love in a Harem

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of French and Oriental Love in a Harem is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.
/ɪˈvents hæd səkˈsiːdɪd iːtʃ ˈʌðər wɪð sʌtʃ streɪndʒ rəˈpɪdəti sɪns ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr ðæt aɪ felt laɪk wʌn ˈwɔːkɪŋ ɪn ə driːm/
Line 2
First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.
Line 3
Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.
Line 4
I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.
/aɪ meɪd ə ˈdesprɪt ˈstrʌɡəl əˈɡenst ðə dɪˈsper wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈteɪkɪŋ pəˈzeʃən ʌv maɪ maɪnd/
Line 5
It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈnesəseri fɔːr miː tuː ˈkæri ɑːn ðə ˈkɑːntest ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː dɪˈfend maɪ ˈveri soʊl ənd laɪf jet aɪ felt maɪ soʊl ˈslɪpɪŋ aʊt ʌv kənˈtroʊl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cynical adjective US /ˈsɪnɪkəl/

believing the worst of human nature and motives; having a sneering disbelief in e.g. selflessness of others

From this reading “First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.”

dialogue noun US /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/

a conversation between two persons

From this reading “First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.”

duplicity noun US /duːˈplɪsɪti/

a fraudulent or duplicitous representation

From this reading “First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.”

rapidity noun US /rəˈpɪdəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading “Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.”

revelations noun US /ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “revelation” — the speech act of making something evident

From this reading “First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.”

schemes noun US /skiːmz/

plural of “scheme” — an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading “First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.”

shocks noun US /ʃɑːks/

plural of “shock” — the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading “First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.”

undisturbed adjective US /ˌʌndɪˈstɜːrbd/

untroubled by interference or disturbance

From this reading “First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

assurancenounUS /əˈʃʊrəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

Circassiannoun

a member of the Sunni Muslim people living in northwestern Caucasia

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

confessedverbUS /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

cynicaladjectiveUS /ˈsɪnɪkəl/

believing the worst of human nature and motives; having a sneering disbelief in e.g. selflessness of others

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

DanielnounUS /ˈdænjəl/

(Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

defendverbUS /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

dialoguenounUS /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/

a conversation between two persons

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

duplicitynounUS /duːˈplɪsɪti/

a fraudulent or duplicitous representation

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

EventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

Kondje-Gul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

Kondje-Gul's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

openlyadverbUS /ˈoʊpənli/

in an open way

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

OverwhelmedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmd/

past form of “overwhelm” — overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

rapiditynounUS /rəˈpɪdəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

reposing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

revelationsnounUS /ˌrevəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “revelation” — the speech act of making something evident

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

schemesnounUS /skiːmz/

plural of “scheme” — an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

shocksnounUS /ʃɑːks/

plural of “shock” — the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

slippingadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpɪŋ/

moving as on a slippery surface

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

successionnounUS /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

tranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

undisturbedadjectiveUS /ˌʌndɪˈstɜːrbd/

untroubled by interference or disturbance

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I made a desperate struggle against the despair which was taking possession of my mind.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Overwhelmed with distress when I perceived the possibility of losing Kondje-Gul, I almost thought I should go mad.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading First, Kondje-Gul's revelations of her mother's duplicity, then my discussion with Daniel, and now finally this cynical dialogue with the Circassian, in the course of which she had just confessed her schemes quite openly; all these things had given such a succession of rude shocks to my spirit, which had been reposing until then in the tranquil assurance of undisturbed happiness, that I had hardly found time to estimate the extent of my misfortune.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Events had succeeded each other with such strange rapidity since the day before, that I felt like one walking in a dream.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It was necessary for me to carry on the contest in order to defend my very soul and life, yet I felt my soul slipping out of control.

Chapter 18 of French and Oriental Love in a Harem by Mario Uchard holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of French and Oriental Love in a Harem contain?

Chapter 18 holds 246 sentences of French and Oriental Love in a Harem, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of French and Oriental Love in a Harem by Mario Uchard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of French and Oriental Love in a Harem?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading French and Oriental Love in a Harem

Common questions about reading French and Oriental Love in a Harem by Mario Uchard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #21868, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 331 minutes of reading across 797 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in French and Oriental Love in a Harem

Words and structures a reader meets early in French and Oriental Love in a Harem, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chateau
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French and Oriental Love in a Harem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ferouzat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French and Oriental Love in a Harem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indeed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French and Oriental Love in a Harem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Louis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French and Oriental Love in a Harem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.