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French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays
French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.
As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.
XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.
To win the favour of any, he must speak to the understanding of all.
I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.
Line 2
As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.
Line 3
XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.
Line 4
To win the favour of any, he must speak to the understanding of all.
/tuː wɪn ðə ˈfeɪvər ʌv ˈeni hiː mʌst spiːk tuː ðə ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ ʌv ɔːl/
Line 5
I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adventure verb US /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading “As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.”

briefly adverb US /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading “I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.”

brings verb US /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading “Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.”

divers adjective US /ˈdaɪvərz/

many and different

From this reading “XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.”

seeks noun US /siːks/

plural of “seek” — the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk

From this reading “Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.”

tales noun US /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.”

tune noun US /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading “XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.”

vary verb US /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading “XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading To win the favour of any, he must speak to the understanding of all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

another's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading To win the favour of any, he must speak to the understanding of all.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

Bretons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

brieflyadverbUS /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

diversadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪvərz/

many and different

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

ensample

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

Equitan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading To win the favour of any, he must speak to the understanding of all.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

LayverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

MILON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

seeksnounUS /siːks/

plural of “seek” — the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading To win the favour of any, he must speak to the understanding of all.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

tunenounUS /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading To win the favour of any, he must speak to the understanding of all.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

varyverbUS /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I purpose in this place to show you the story of Milon, and--since few words are best--I will set out the adventure as briefly as I may.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading To win the favour of any, he must speak to the understanding of all.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Those who are willing to listen to fair words, may learn from this ensample, that he who seeks another's ill often brings the evil upon himself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

XIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading XII THE LAY OF MILON He who would tell divers tales must know how to vary the tune.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As I have told you before, of this adventure the Bretons made the Lay of Equitan, the lady whom he loved, and of their end.

Chapter 6 of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays by de France, active 12th century Marie holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays contain?

Chapter 6 holds 416 sentences of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays by de France, active 12th century Marie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays

Common questions about reading French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays by de France, active 12th century Marie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays?

Yes. All 3785 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11417 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11417, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays take to read?

About 315 minutes of reading across 757 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays section by section

How to work through French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays

Words and structures a reader meets early in French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eugene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of French Mediaeval Romances from the Lays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.