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Fresh Air Fiend
Fresh Air Fiend

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Fresh Air Fiend
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.
Or was he?
He rolled over to look at the plants.
They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.
He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fresh Air Fiend

Chapter I

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.
Line 2
Or was he?
/ɔːr wɑːz hiː/
Line 3
He rolled over to look at the plants.
Line 4
They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.
Line 5
He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.”

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.”

Faithful noun US /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He rolled over to look at the plants.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “He rolled over to look at the plants.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

arm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He rolled over to look at the plants.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

crinkled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

draw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

erect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

faithfulnounUS /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

flower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

helpless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

hut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He rolled over to look at the plants.

lucky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

native

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

nurse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or was he?

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He rolled over to look at the plants.

plants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rolled over to look at the plants.

rolled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He rolled over to look at the plants.

Sick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He rolled over to look at the plants.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

tried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He tried to draw his arm under his body to force himself erect.

useless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were crinkled and dead and useless in the narrow flower box across the hut.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sick and helpless, he was very lucky to have a faithful native woman to nurse him.