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Fresh Leaves
Fresh Leaves

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Fresh Leaves is here in full — 28 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.
They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.
Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.
Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.
Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fresh Leaves

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Fresh Leaves is here in full — 28 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.
/ðə bel ˈsaʊndɪd æt blʌf hɪl ˈprɪzən tuː kɔːl ðə ˈprɪzənərz tuː ðer tæsks/
Line 2
They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.
Line 3
Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.
/ˈpɜːrsi ənd ə staʊt ˈniːɡroʊ wɜːr ðə læst ˈkʌpəl ɪn ðə faɪl/
Line 4
Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.
Line 5
Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cells noun US /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading “They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.”

douche noun US /duːʃ/

a small syringe with detachable nozzles; used for vaginal lavage and enemas

From this reading “Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.”

fellow's noun US /ˈfeloʊz/

possessive form of “fellow” — a boy or man

grappled verb US /ˈɡræpəld/

past form of “grapple” — succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available

From this reading “Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.”

muscle noun US /ˈmʌsəl/

one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading “Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.”

pugilistic adjective US /ˌpjuːdʒəˈlɪstɪk/

of or relating to pugilism or pugilists

From this reading “Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.”

tasks noun US /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.”

workshops noun US /ˈwɜːrkʃɑːps/

plural of “workshop” — small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done

From this reading “They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grappled with verb + particle counted as “grapple with”

In this reading “Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.”

bell sounded noun + noun counted as “bell sound”

In this reading “The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.”

match for verb + particle

In this reading “Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.”

sprang upon verb + particle counted as “spring upon”

In this reading “Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.”

by the throat preposition + article + noun counted as “by … throat”

In this reading “Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.”

in an instant preposition + article + noun counted as “in … instant”

In this reading “Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.”

passed out verb + adjective counted as “pass out”

pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain

In this reading “They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

AfricanadjectiveUS /ˈæfrəkən/

of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

African's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

bellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

biteverbUS /baɪt/

to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

BluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

cellsnounUS /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

dilatorinessnoun

slowness as a consequence of not getting around to it

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

douchenounUS /duːʃ/

a small syringe with detachable nozzles; used for vaginal lavage and enemas

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

fellow'snounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

possessive form of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

grappledverbUS /ˈɡræpəld/

past form of “grapple” — succeed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

musclenounUS /ˈmʌsəl/

one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

negronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

PercynounUS /ˈpɜːrsi/

United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

PrisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

prison-yard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

pugilisticadjectiveUS /ˌpjuːdʒəˈlɪstɪk/

of or relating to pugilism or pugilists

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

receivingverbUS /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

tasksnounUS /tæsks/

plural of “task” — any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The bell sounded at Bluff Hill Prison, to call the prisoners to their tasks.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Percy and a stout negro were the last couple in the file.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Just as they were about passing in, the African, who had received the punishment of the douche the day previous, for dilatoriness at his task, sprang upon the officer in waiting, and seized him by the throat.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Percy, whose pugilistic science was a match for the African’s muscle, grappled with and secured him in an instant, receiving, as he did so, a severe bite from the fellow’s teeth, in his left shoulder.

workshopsnounUS /ˈwɜːrkʃɑːps/

plural of “workshop” — small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done

From this reading They passed out from their cells and crossed, two by two, the prison-yard to their workshops.

Chapter 20 of Fresh Leaves by Fanny Fern holds 28 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Fresh Leaves contain?

Chapter 20 holds 28 sentences of Fresh Leaves, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Fresh Leaves by Fanny Fern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 28 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Fresh Leaves?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fresh Leaves

Common questions about reading Fresh Leaves by Fanny Fern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fresh Leaves?

Yes. All 3303 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45172 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fresh Leaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45172, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fresh Leaves take to read?

About 275 minutes of reading across 661 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fresh Leaves section by section

How to work through Fresh Leaves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Fresh Leaves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fresh Leaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fresh Leaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fresh Leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fresh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fresh Leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leaves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fresh Leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fresh Leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.