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Freston Tower
Freston Tower

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Freston Tower is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Freston Tower
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ELLEN AND HER SUITORS.
Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.
During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.
Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.
There were few who really knew her but loved her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Freston Tower

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Freston Tower is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ELLEN AND HER SUITORS.
Line 2
Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.
Line 3
During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈɡreɪtər ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ðə jɪr ðə ˈɡreɪsfəl ˈbɪldɪŋ wɑːz hɜːr ˈdeɪli rɪˈzɔːrt/
Line 4
Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.
Line 5
There were few who really knew her but loved her.
/ðer wɜːr fjuː huː ˈrɪli nuː hɜːr bʌt lʌvd hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accomplishments noun US /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.”

distinguishing verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading “Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.”

honorably adverb US /ˈɑːnərəbli/

in an honorable manner

From this reading “Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.”

ornament verb US /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.”

paving noun US /ˈpeɪvɪŋ/

material used to pave an area

From this reading “Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.”

piety noun US /ˈpaɪəti/

righteousness by virtue of being pious

From this reading “Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.”

resort noun US /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading “During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.”

suitors noun US /ˈsuːtərz/

plural of “suitor” — a man who courts a woman

From this reading “ELLEN AND HER SUITORS.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greater portion adjective + noun

In this reading “During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accomplishmentsnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ELLEN AND HER SUITORS.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There were few who really knew her but loved her.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

distinguishingverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

ELLEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELLEN AND HER SUITORS.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading There were few who really knew her but loved her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

Freston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

Freston's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading ELLEN AND HER SUITORS.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

honorableadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

honorablyadverbUS /ˈɑːnərəbli/

in an honorable manner

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading There were few who really knew her but loved her.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading There were few who really knew her but loved her.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

ornamentverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

pavingnounUS /ˈpeɪvɪŋ/

material used to pave an area

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

pietynounUS /ˈpaɪəti/

righteousness by virtue of being pious

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.

pursuingadjectiveUS /pərˈsuːɪŋ/

following in order to overtake or capture or as accompaniment to such pursuit

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading There were few who really knew her but loved her.

resortnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

SUITORSnounUS /ˈsuːtərz/

plural of “suitor” — a man who courts a woman

From this reading ELLEN AND HER SUITORS.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Not that she neglected the duties of society; for she became the ornament of De Freston's Hall, and was celebrated for her beauty, her learning, her piety, and accomplishments.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were few who really knew her but loved her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

TowernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were few who really knew her but loved her.

WhilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There were few who really knew her but loved her.

Wolsey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst Wolsey was pursuing his honorable career at Oxford, and paving his way to future fame, the maid of Freston Tower was not less honorably distinguishing herself for every amiable virtue.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading During the greater portion of the year, the graceful building was her daily resort.

Chapter 8 of Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Freston Tower contain?

Chapter 8 holds 94 sentences of Freston Tower, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Freston Tower?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Freston Tower

Common questions about reading Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Freston Tower?

Yes. All 4816 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76999 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Freston Tower is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76999, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Freston Tower take to read?

About 401 minutes of reading across 964 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Freston Tower section by section

How to work through Freston Tower section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Freston Tower to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Freston Tower

Words and structures a reader meets early in Freston Tower, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cardinal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wolsey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.