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Freston Tower
Freston Tower

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Freston Tower is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
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THE MONASTERIES.
The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.
The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.
It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.
It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Freston Tower

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Freston Tower is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MONASTERIES.
/ðə ˈmɑːnəsteriz/
Line 2
The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.
Line 3
The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.
/ðə ˈɑːbdʒekt ɪn vjuː wɑːz tuː ʃoʊ ðæt hiː wɑːz ˈeniθɪŋ bʌt ə miːn mæn ɪn hɪz bɜːrθ ðoʊ hæd ðæt bɪn tuː ɪt wʊd hæv bɪn noʊ dɪsˈɡreɪs ənd ðæt hiː wɑːz brɔːt ʌp ɪn hɪz juːθ wɪð æn ˈɜːrli lʌv ʌv ˈevriθɪŋ ðæt wɑːz ˈdʒenərəs ənd ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/
Line 4
It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.
Line 5
It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.
/ɪt ɪz streɪndʒ ðæt ə mæn huː hæd əˈsuːmd ðə ˈpriːsthʊd æt ðæt taɪm ðə ˈviːhɪkəl ʌv ˈletərz ɪn sʌm fjuː bʌt ʌv ɪˈnɔːrməs ˈbɪɡətri ənd ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən ɪn ðə mæs ʃʊd ˈberi hɪz lʌv ʌv truːθ ɪn ðə væst ˈvɔːrteks ʌv ˈwɜːrldli æmˈbɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alloted verb US /əˈlɑːtɪd/

past form of “allot” — give out

From this reading “The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.”

aspiring adjective US /əˈspaɪrɪŋ/

desiring or striving for recognition or advancement

From this reading “It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.”

bigotry noun US /ˈbɪɡətri/

the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot

From this reading “It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.”

monasteries noun US /ˈmɑːnəsteriz/

plural of “monastery” — the residence of a religious community

From this reading “THE MONASTERIES.”

politician noun US /ˌpɑːləˈtɪʃən/

a leader engaged in civil administration

From this reading “It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.”

praiseworthy adjective US /ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/

worthy of high praise

From this reading “The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.”

priesthood noun US /ˈpriːsthʊd/

the body of ordained religious practitioners

From this reading “It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.”

vortex noun US /ˈvɔːrteks/

the shape of something rotating rapidly

From this reading “It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

worldly ambition adjective + noun

In this reading “It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.”

wide enough adjective + noun

In this reading “The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.”

own gratification verb + noun

In this reading “It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.”

brought up verb + adjective counted as “bring up”

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic

In this reading “The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.”

in the fields preposition + article + noun counted as “in … fields”

In this reading “It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.”

in view preposition + noun

In this reading “The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

allotedverbUS /əˈlɑːtɪd/

past form of “allot” — give out

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

aspiringadjectiveUS /əˈspaɪrɪŋ/

desiring or striving for recognition or advancement

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

bigotrynounUS /ˈbɪɡətri/

the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

buryverbUS /ˈberi/

cover from sight

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

disappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

embraceverbUS /emˈbreɪs/

include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

gradualadjectiveUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəl/

proceeding in small stages

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

gratificationnounUS /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

greatnessnounUS /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

humilitynounUS /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/

a disposition to be humble; a lack of false pride

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

lovernounUS /ˈlʌvər/

a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

MONASTERIESnounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteriz/

plural of “monastery” — the residence of a religious community

From this reading THE MONASTERIES.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

politiciannounUS /ˌpɑːləˈtɪʃən/

a leader engaged in civil administration

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

praiseworthyadjectiveUS /ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/

worthy of high praise

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

priesthoodnounUS /ˈpriːsthʊd/

the body of ordained religious practitioners

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

superstitionnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən/

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MONASTERIES.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

time-serving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

vain-glory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

vehiclenounUS /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

vortexnounUS /ˈvɔːrteks/

the shape of something rotating rapidly

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

Wolsey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

Wolsey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The space alloted to this work will not be wide enough to embrace the gradual progress of Wolsey to that greatness which he attained.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading It is strange that a man who had assumed the priesthood, at that time the vehicle of letters in some few, but of enormous bigotry and superstition in the mass, should bury his love of truth in the vast vortex of worldly ambition.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading The object in view was to show that he was anything but a mean man in his birth, though had that been to, it would have been no disgrace, and that he was brought up in his youth with an early love of everything that was generous and praiseworthy.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading It was not until his youthful disappointment had left him nothing but the pursuit of his own gratification in the fields of ambition and vain-glory, that Wolsey's character changed from a lover of truth, virtue, and humility, to become an aspiring, time-serving politician.

Chapter 24 of Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold holds 184 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Freston Tower contain?

Chapter 24 holds 184 sentences of Freston Tower, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 184 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Freston Tower?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Freston Tower

Common questions about reading Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Freston Tower?

Yes. All 4816 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76999 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Freston Tower is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76999, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Freston Tower take to read?

About 401 minutes of reading across 964 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Freston Tower section by section

How to work through Freston Tower section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Freston Tower to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Freston Tower

Words and structures a reader meets early in Freston Tower, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cardinal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wolsey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.