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Freston Tower
Freston Tower

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of Freston Tower is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST EVENT.
The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.
The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.
Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.
In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Freston Tower

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of Freston Tower is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST EVENT.
/ðə læst ɪˈvent/
Line 2
The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.
Line 3
The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.
/ðə læst ˈtʃæptər ʌv ˈmeni ə hʊk meɪ əˈfɔːrd ʌs ˈpleʒər ɔːr peɪn əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ðə ˈspɪrət ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrˈɡɔːn ˈnærətɪv/
Line 4
Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.
/sʌm θɪŋk æn ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ bʊk ˈtɜːrmɪneɪts wel wɪð ə ˈmerɪdʒ ənd moʊst ˈnɑːvəlz wɪtʃ fiːd ðə ˈpæʃənz ɔːr ˌentərˈteɪn ðə ˈfænsi duː soʊ ˈtɜːrməneɪt/
Line 5
In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.
/ɪn sʌtʃ keɪs ðeɪ bɪˈɡɪn wɪð ðə ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən ʌv ðə ɪˈvent ənd ðə ˈoʊnli ˈnɑːvəlti ɪz ðə ˈverid weɪ ɪn wɪtʃ ðə θɪŋ ɪz rɔːt ʌp soʊ æz tuː brɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə ʃʊr tərməˈneɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afflictions noun US /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading “The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.”

finishes noun US /ˈfɪnɪʃɪz/

plural of “finish” — a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading “The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.”

foregone adjective US /ˈfɔːrˈɡɔːn/

well in the past; former

From this reading “The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.”

mortality noun US /mɔːrˈtæləti/

the quality or state of being mortal

From this reading “The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.”

submissive adjective US /səbˈmɪsɪv/

inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination

From this reading “The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.”

terminate verb US /ˈtɜːrməneɪt/

bring to an end or halt

From this reading “The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.”

terminates verb US /ˈtɜːrmɪneɪts/

third-person singular of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading “Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.”

tribulation noun US /ˌtrɪbjəˈleɪʃən/

an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event

From this reading “The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last chapter adjective + noun

In this reading “The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.”

long series adjective + noun

In this reading “The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.”

bring about verb + particle

cause to move into the opposite direction

In this reading “In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

afflictionsnounUS /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

anticipationnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

blessingsnounUS /ˈblesɪŋz/

plural of “blessing” — the formal act of approving

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

crimesnounUS /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

crossesnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪz/

plural of “cross” — a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

entertainverbUS /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

entertainingadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ/

agreeably diverting

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

EVENTnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading THE LAST EVENT.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

finishesnounUS /ˈfɪnɪʃɪz/

plural of “finish” — a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

foregoneadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrˈɡɔːn/

well in the past; former

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

hookverbUS /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST EVENT.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

mortalitynounUS /mɔːrˈtæləti/

the quality or state of being mortal

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

noveltynounUS /ˈnɑːvəlti/

originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

providences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

submissiveadjectiveUS /səbˈmɪsɪv/

inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

terminateverbUS /ˈtɜːrməneɪt/

bring to an end or halt

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

terminatesverbUS /ˈtɜːrmɪneɪts/

third-person singular of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

terminationnounUS /tərməˈneɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST EVENT.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

tribulationnounUS /ˌtrɪbjəˈleɪʃən/

an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The last chapter of many a hook may afford us pleasure or pain according to the spirit of the foregone narrative.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The last event generally finishes a long series of virtues, blessings, providences, crosses, afflictions, or crimes; and if the last event which can happen to poor mortality be the best, the life must have been one of such tribulation that the event which is to terminate it can only be a submissive and a happy one.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Some think an entertaining book terminates well with a marriage; and most novels, which feed the passions or entertain the fancy, do so terminate.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading In such case, they begin with the anticipation of the event, and the only novelty is, the varied way in which the thing is wrought up, so as to bring about the sure termination.

Chapter 40 of Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Freston Tower contain?

Chapter 40 holds 113 sentences of Freston Tower, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Freston Tower?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Freston Tower

Common questions about reading Freston Tower by Richard Cobbold on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Freston Tower?

Yes. All 4816 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76999 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Freston Tower is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76999, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Freston Tower take to read?

About 401 minutes of reading across 964 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Freston Tower section by section

How to work through Freston Tower section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Freston Tower to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Freston Tower

Words and structures a reader meets early in Freston Tower, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cardinal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wolsey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Freston Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.