Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Friar Tuck
Friar Tuck

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Friar Tuck is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Friar Tuck
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.
My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.
I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.
“Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.
Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Friar Tuck

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Friar Tuck is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.
Line 2
My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.
Line 3
I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.
Line 4
“Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.
Line 5
Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Beliefs noun US /bɪˈliːfs/

plural of “belief” — any cognitive content held as true

From this reading ““Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.”

believers noun US /bəˈliːvərz/

plural of “believer” — a supporter who accepts something as true

From this reading ““Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.”

Cain noun US /keɪn/

(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God

From this reading “My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.”

cuss noun US /kʌs/

a persistently annoying person

From this reading “I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.”

Horace's noun US /ˈhɔːrəsəz/

possessive form of “horace” — Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

outrage noun US /ˈaʊtreɪdʒ/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading “Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.””

reservation noun US /ˌrezərˈveɪʃən/

a district that is reserved for particular purpose

From this reading “Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.””

simmer verb US /ˈsɪmər/

boil slowly at low temperature

From this reading “My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Civil War adjective + noun

a war between factions in the same country

In this reading “Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.””

shut up verb + adjective

refuse to talk or stop talking; fall silent

In this reading “My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

afearedadjective

a pronunciation of afraid

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

bein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

BeliefsnounUS /bɪˈliːfs/

plural of “belief” — any cognitive content held as true

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

believersnounUS /bəˈliːvərz/

plural of “believer” — a supporter who accepts something as true

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

CainnounUS /keɪn/

(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

carin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

CiviladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

consid'able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

cussnounUS /kʌs/

a persistently annoying person

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

he'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

hideverbUS /haɪd/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

Horace'snounUS /ˈhɔːrəsəz/

possessive form of “horace” — Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

hoss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

hosses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

indignantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

Injunnoun

(slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

Injuns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

kickverbUS /kɪk/

drive or propel with the foot

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

outragenounUS /ˈaʊtreɪdʒ/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

plannedadjectiveUS /plænd/

designed or carried out according to a plan

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

reservationnounUS /ˌrezərˈveɪʃən/

a district that is reserved for particular purpose

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

sez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

simmerverbUS /ˈsɪmər/

boil slowly at low temperature

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

stiffenin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

stringin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading My theory was, ’at nerves was a lot like hosses: keep a hoss shut up an’ he’ll get bad an’ kick an’ raise Cain; but take him out an’ ride his hide loose, an’ he’ll simmer down consid’able.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Every Injun outrage since the Civil War was planned on a reservation, an’ we can’t take no chances.”

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I was indignant with the little cuss for not bein’ afeared of Injuns.

worryverbUS /ˈwɜːri/

be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading I wanted to give Horace’s nerves such a complete stringin’ out that they wouldn’t worry him any more for a year; an’ here he was, not carin’ a hang for Injuns.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Beliefs is all right to the believers,” sez I, stiffenin’ up; “but facts is facts whether you believe in ’em or not.

Chapter 4 of Friar Tuck by Robert Alexander Wason holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Friar Tuck contain?

Chapter 4 holds 402 sentences of Friar Tuck, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Friar Tuck by Robert Alexander Wason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Friar Tuck?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Friar Tuck

Common questions about reading Friar Tuck by Robert Alexander Wason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Friar Tuck?

Yes. All 6017 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41926 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Friar Tuck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41926, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Friar Tuck take to read?

About 501 minutes of reading across 1204 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Friar Tuck section by section

How to work through Friar Tuck section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Friar Tuck to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Friar Tuck

Words and structures a reader meets early in Friar Tuck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friar Tuck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Happy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friar Tuck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hawkins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friar Tuck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knight-errant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friar Tuck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.