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Friars and Filipinos
Friars and Filipinos

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Friars and Filipinos is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PERSECUTED.
By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.
From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.
The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.
Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Friars and Filipinos

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Friars and Filipinos is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PERSECUTED.
/ðə ˈpɜːrsəkjuːtɪd/
Line 2
By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.
/baɪ ðə dɪm laɪt wɪtʃ ðə muːn dɪˈfjuːzd θruː ðə θɪk ˈbræntʃəz ʌv ðə triːz ə mæn ˈwɑːndərd əˈlɔːŋ ðə ˈfɔːrəst treɪlz ˈsloʊli ənd ˈkɔːʃəsli/
Line 3
From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.
/frʌm taɪm tuː taɪm æz ɪf tuː faɪnd aʊt wer hiː wɑːz hiː ˈwɪsəld ə pərˈtɪkjələr ˈmelədi tuː wɪtʃ əˈnʌðər ɪn ðə ˈdɪstəns rɪˈspɑːndɪd wɪð ðə seɪm er/
Line 4
The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.
/ðə mæn ˈlɪsənd əˈtentɪvli ənd ˈæftərwərd prəˈsiːdɪd ɪn ðə dərˈekʃən ʌv ðə ˈdɪstənt saʊnd/
Line 5
Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.
/ˈfaɪnəli ˈpæsɪŋ θruː ðə ˈθaʊzənd ˈdɪfəkəltiz wɪtʃ ə ˈvɜːrdʒɪn ˈfɔːrəst ˈɔːfərz ɪn ðə naɪt taɪm hiː keɪm tuː ə smɔːl ˈklɪrɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attentively adverb US /əˈtentɪvli/

with attention; in an attentive manner

From this reading “The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.”

diffused adjective US /dɪˈfjuːzd/

(of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or transmission through a translucent material

From this reading “By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.”

melody noun US /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading “From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.”

offers noun US /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading “Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.”

persecuted verb US /ˈpɜːrsəkjuːtɪd/

past form of “persecute” — cause to suffer

From this reading “THE PERSECUTED.”

trails noun US /treɪlz/

plural of “trail” — a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading “By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.”

virgin noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading “Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.”

whistled verb US /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading “From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

listened attentively verb + particle counted as “listen attentively”

In this reading “The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.”

virgin forest noun + noun

forest or woodland having a mature or overly mature ecosystem more or less uninfluenced by human activity

In this reading “Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.”

thick branches adjective + noun counted as “thick branch”

In this reading “By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.”

distant sound adjective + noun

In this reading “The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.”

wandered along verb + particle counted as “wander along”

In this reading “By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.”

small clearing adjective + noun

In this reading “Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.”

find out verb + adjective

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

In this reading “From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.”

in the direction preposition + article + noun counted as “in … direction”

In this reading “The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

afterwardadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

attentivelyadverbUS /əˈtentɪvli/

with attention; in an attentive manner

From this reading The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

cautiouslyadverbUS /ˈkɔːʃəsli/

as if with kid gloves; with caution or prudence or tact

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

clearingnounUS /ˈklɪrɪŋ/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

diffusedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfjuːzd/

(of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or transmission through a translucent material

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

melodynounUS /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

offersnounUS /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

PERSECUTEDverbUS /ˈpɜːrsəkjuːtɪd/

past form of “persecute” — cause to suffer

From this reading THE PERSECUTED.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.

respondedverbUS /rɪˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “respond” — show a response or a reaction to something

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The man listened attentively, and afterward proceeded in the direction of the distant sound.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PERSECUTED.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

trailsnounUS /treɪlz/

plural of “trail” — a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading Finally, passing through the thousand difficulties which a virgin forest offers in the night time, he came to a small clearing.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By the dim light which the moon diffused through the thick branches of the trees, a man wandered along the forest trails slowly and cautiously.

whistledverbUS /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading From time to time, as if to find out where he was, he whistled a particular melody, to which another in the distance responded with the same air.

Chapter 26 of Friars and Filipinos by José Rizal holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Friars and Filipinos contain?

Chapter 26 holds 132 sentences of Friars and Filipinos, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Friars and Filipinos by José Rizal exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Friars and Filipinos?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Friars and Filipinos

Common questions about reading Friars and Filipinos by José Rizal on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Friars and Filipinos?

Yes. All 6088 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30278 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Friars and Filipinos is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30278, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Friars and Filipinos take to read?

About 507 minutes of reading across 1218 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Friars and Filipinos

Words and structures a reader meets early in Friars and Filipinos, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tagalog
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friars and Filipinos; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friars and Filipinos; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tangere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friars and Filipinos; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friars and Filipinos; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.