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Frictional Electricity From
Frictional Electricity From

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Frictional Electricity From is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.
When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!
And would you mind, sir, stopping for a bit of talk?
I'm so lonely and miserable."
I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frictional Electricity From

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Frictional Electricity From is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.
Line 2
When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!
/wen aɪ hæd ərˈeɪndʒd ðə læst ˈhæfdʌzən ʌv ðə ˈroʊzɪz ɪn ə veɪs əˈpɑːn ðə ˈlɪtəl stænd baɪ ðə ˈbedsaɪd ʌv wʌn bruːzd ənd ˈbætərd ˈpeɪʃənt hiː lʊkt æt miː ˈɡreɪtfəli ənd sed oʊ θæŋk juː sɜːr/
Line 3
And would you mind, sir, stopping for a bit of talk?
/ənd wʊd juː maɪnd sɜːr ˈstɑːpɪŋ fɔːr ə bɪt ʌv tɔːk/
Line 4
I'm so lonely and miserable."
Line 5
I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battered adjective US /ˈbætərd/

damaged by blows or hard usage

From this reading “When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!”

bruised verb US /bruːzd/

past form of “bruise” — injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of

From this reading “When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!”

burglar noun US /ˈbɝː.ɡlɚ/

A person who commits illegal entry into a building with intent to steal valuable treasures.

From this reading “I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"”

gratefully adverb US /ˈɡreɪtfəli/

with appreciation; in a grateful manner

From this reading “When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!”

half-dozen adjective US /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading “When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!”

smoothed adjective US /smuːðd/

made smooth by ironing

From this reading “I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"”

sufferers noun US /ˈsʌfərərz/

plural of “sufferer” — a person suffering from an illness

From this reading “I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.”

vase noun US /veɪs/

an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers

From this reading “When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

batteredadjectiveUS /ˈbætərd/

damaged by blows or hard usage

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

bedsidenounUS /ˈbedsaɪd/

space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person)

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading And would you mind, sir, stopping for a bit of talk?

bruisedverbUS /bruːzd/

past form of “bruise” — injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

burglarnounUS /ˈbɝː.ɡlɚ/

A person who commits illegal entry into a building with intent to steal valuable treasures.

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

counterpanenoun

decorative cover for a bed

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

FlowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And would you mind, sir, stopping for a bit of talk?

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

gratefullyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtfəli/

with appreciation; in a grateful manner

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

half-dozenadjectiveUS /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

HospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I'm so lonely and miserable."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading I'm so lonely and miserable."

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading And would you mind, sir, stopping for a bit of talk?

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading I'm so lonely and miserable."

MissionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

Paracelsusnoun

Swiss physician who introduced treatments of particular illnesses based on his observation and experience

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

smoothedadjectiveUS /smuːðd/

made smooth by ironing

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I'm so lonely and miserable."

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

stoppingnounUS /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading And would you mind, sir, stopping for a bit of talk?

sufferersnounUS /ˈsʌfərərz/

plural of “sufferer” — a person suffering from an illness

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading And would you mind, sir, stopping for a bit of talk?

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

vasenounUS /veɪs/

an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

wardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I happened to visit the accident ward of St. Paracelsus' Hospital because a friend of mine who is interested in the Flower Mission asked me to stop there during my afternoon walk and give a few flowers to the sufferers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I sat upon the chair by the bed and with my hand smoothed the counterpane, while the patient asked me: "Do I really look like a burglar, sir, do you think?"

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And would you mind, sir, stopping for a bit of talk?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When I had arranged the last half-dozen of the roses in a vase upon the little stand by the bedside of one bruised and battered patient, he looked at me gratefully, and said: "Oh, thank you, sir!

Chapter 1 of Frictional Electricity From by Charles Heber Clark holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Frictional Electricity From contain?

Chapter 1 holds 149 sentences of Frictional Electricity From, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Frictional Electricity From by Charles Heber Clark exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Frictional Electricity From?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frictional Electricity From

Common questions about reading Frictional Electricity From by Charles Heber Clark on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frictional Electricity From?

Yes. All 149 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23179 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frictional Electricity From is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23179, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frictional Electricity From take to read?

About 12 minutes of reading across 30 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frictional Electricity From section by section

How to work through Frictional Electricity From section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Frictional Electricity From to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frictional Electricity From

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frictional Electricity From, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Happened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frictional Electricity From; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frictional Electricity From; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Accident
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frictional Electricity From; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paracelsus'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frictional Electricity From; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.